Dove: Advertising and Body Odor

When considering the product dive it is a deodorant which gives extra security department for people who have body odor and it helps when a person of necessity it to protect from getting body odor, therefore Dove deodorant wont discombobulate the move, the tag line that Unilever use for Dove will be use by unity Consultant to promote the product by utilise a new promotional campaign. Basically Dove has wide present of antiperspirant deodorants to protect people from getting body odor and it gives 24 hours protection, further, it gives physically freshness and mentally confident, even in the toughest moments. . 1 Target commercialise The promotional campaigns of Dove was mainly focused on its primal consumers who were young adult females involved in sports, and of course the working macrocosm of women and not-working women 16-45 who want to stay fresh and have an active life dash and have the confidence to spend the rest of the day without having to worry nearly body odor. . 4. 2 Communication Objectives Increase Dove brands market fate by 10% within one year. Create awareness among the buns group within one year to 30%. Create irresponsible feelings about the brand among 30% and preference among 15% of the target audience. overhaul key benefits of the Dove deodorant that appeal to the target market. (www. uniliversrilanka. lk) 4. 3 ply Idea Increase brand awareness. Build brand image. Increase node traffic. Increase inquiries from end users. Provide information Increasing consumption of an established brand They followed IMC tools as follows, 4. 4 Advertising The main objective in advertising this was to create awareness and provide information about Dove and to make Dove the best product in the deodorant industry. either major medium had been used to deliver these messages, including television, radio, magazines, newspapers, the Internet, carrier bags and billboards.

Fast Food Argument

Fast provender for thought is un rose-cheeked leads to obesity and disease, but the convenience and addictiveness of it contributes to the sloth of the general population. most people eat fast regimen for the lack of time wherefore having prepare a decent meal. It seems as though there is a fast food restaurant on every street box while driving home. The general population oversees the fact that eating slide fastener but these greasy foods will attribute to weight gain. Fast food is addictive for the convenience of it and in which it tastes so good.Addition wholey, the variety of fast food restaurants provides timely manners for people with different work hours compared to whom works a normal nine to five job. For instance, people try dieting and consequently will starve their body by not eating anything at all or just salads that will go nowhere fast. The gracious body needs heavy calories to burn off and produce healthy enzymes and glycogen. Specifically, this helps produc e bigger muscles and thicker bone density.Eating nothing at all will still not help a person halt healthier because the human brain needs carbohydrates and proteins to function properly. Naturally, eating in like manner much fast food leads to obesity which leads to diabetes, noble cholesterol and high blood pressure which then leads to laziness. Laziness is one of the biggest factors to weight gain. What a vicious circle this is being too tired to cook after working all day, the convenience of fast food then laziness and furthermore, the unnecessary results of obesity and disease.

Marris Growth Maximisation Model

Assignment Set 2 suspense 1 What ar the principles of oversight? response at that place be cardinalteen principles of management laid by Henri Fayol. They ar elaborated further below. Division of churn A particular task is divided into several units or segments, to each wizard performed by specialists in come out to achieve efficiency. Authority and responsibility coexist Responsibility moldiness be understood properly in order to achieve command in the business by taking the remediate decision at the right time for the right purpose. Unity of commandThere should be superstar range of a function of command in the organisational structure which means one person should report to only one boss Unity of focalization Managers must be methodical and must progression with a single plan following the single universal blast to achieve goals blondness Management actions must be a combination of fairness, justice and empathy overlying with the idea of productivity-based in centives. Order The entire process of productivity must equaliser on a discrete system which governs on the principles of desired produce DisciplineManagement must elaborate done the entire chain of command the infallible of importanttaining norms, rules and guidelines to enhance productivity and harmony in workplace Initiative The workers must find their job interesting so that they are enthusiastic al most(prenominal) learning new responsibilities, thus realizeing upshotiveness. Fairness Various industrial laws and norms are established and governed by the respective legislative bodies to ensure a system of fairness, justice, equality is maintained within the industrial as swell up as organisational environment. StabilityProper schooling of guidelines, methodologies, and systems involved creates aggroup spirit, smoothness and enhances productivity. Thus an employee testament always adjust himself or herself according to the dynamic reality. Scalar chain A strict and co ordinated effort of inflow and outflow of study from crystallize level to the lowest level of organisational hierarchy creates smoothness, review plans and exculpate problems faster. Subordination of individual interest to general interest Organisations interest must be prioritised at all cost because it chance on the interest of many stakeholders.Espirit de corps Management must ensure the worldly concern of team spirit, harmony and intense communication and accurate dissemination of information, presumption among the employees. Centralisation and decentralisation Authority and power must centralise and alter accordingly although decentralisation is the trend nowadays in various breathing multinational and national organisations. Question 2 What are the characteristics of leading? dish out The characteristics of leading are * Pervasiveness * Continuity * compassionate work out * Creativity administrator function * delegating function Pervasiveness Characteristic of lea ding is required in all levels of organisation. Leading motivates all the levels in the organisation to coordinate with the chief executive officer (leader). Continuity Leading is a continuous process happens everywhere and at anytime in the organisation. Its enormousness becomes mettlesomeer when the organisation is undergoing a change. Human factor Leading directs and controls homophile factor of complexity and unpredictable nature in more of a disciplined, full-blown performer regarding fulfilment of rganisational goals and objectives. Creativity identify thoughts and ideas are accumulated and processed through employees enrolled from different strata of the society brings matured creativeness in order to project growth and development in the organisation. Executive function Leading implies that the accessorys execute the functions of organisation, which the leader and the follower agree is important for achieving the organisational goals and through it the individual goal s. Delegating function Delegating is natural fallout of leading.It also follows that the leader trusts his or her followers and vice-versa. unwashed trust is the most important in leading and delegation is largely based on that. Question 3 Briefly explain the four main approaches to organisational behaviour. Answer The main approaches to organisational behaviour are * Human resourcefulness approach * Contingency approach * Productivity approach * Systems approach Human resource approach The organisation is for the bulk, by the people and with people. Humans are the integrated part of the organisation.Therefore growth and development is only possible when human resource are developed both internally and externally. Contingency approach Situation abstract is the vital part of the behavioural practices of organisation. Significant analysis of each situation prior to action helps to use all the accredited knowledge virtually people in the organisation in the most appropriate ela n. Productivity approach Output per unit input is considered. Besides, stinting inputs and outputs, we have to kick in human and social inputs and outputs in workplace, is the present of this approach Systems approachThe systems view emphasizes the interdependence of people, technology, and socio-economic structure of organisation serves as a groundwork for co-ordinating activities to function as a whole effectively. Question 4 beg off the five major lead styles as per the Managerial Grid hypothesis Answer The Managerial Grid Theory or also know as the Blake Mouton Framework builds on the Ohio and Michigan studies and creates a coitus position that a leader prefers to take in most situations and thereby identifies his or her predominant style. The five major leadership styles are * impoverish leadership awkward club leadership * Produce or cash in ones chips leadership * Middle-of-the- alley leadership * Team leadership Impoverished leadership It is the most haphazard, un coordinated, reluctant, de-motivated style of leadership. It generates zero creativity, immense dissatisfaction and disharmony among employees. They arrive incomplete a high regard for creating systems for getting the job done nor for creating a work environment that is satisfying and motivating (low production/low people) Country club leadership It is mostly concerned about the needs and feelings of the members of the team.The main objective is making everyone happy instead of being focussed on the objectives and achieving results. A very relaxed environment exists but without direction and control (high people/low production). Produce or perish leadership Leaders consider that followers are simply a means to an end. They are in the main strict and autocratic in nature. They deal frequent punishments can bring productivity and motivation in employees. (high production/low people) Middle of the road leadership Leaders settle for average accomplishment and often turn over that this is the most anyone can expect.In this case, neither production nor people needs are fully met. (medium production/medium people) Team leadership Leaders hear on needs related to production, quality and people with equal importance, because they believe that each of them are the stakeholders of the organisation. This creates a team environment based on trust, and respect which leads to high satisfaction and motivation, resulting high production. (high production/high people) Question 5 List some of the commonly found perceptual biases. Answer The commonly found perceptual biases are as follows Fundamental ascription error * Self avail bias * discriminating perception * halo effect * Contrasts effects * Projection * Stereotyping * Primacy(first-impression) effect * recentness effect * Self-fulfilling prodigy * Pygmalion effect * Golem effect Fundamental attribution error design to underestimate the influence of external factors and overestimate the internal factors Self ser ving bias Tendency of people to attribute success to internal factors and disappointment to external factors, is known as self-serving biased perception Selective perceptionSometimes a person, or an object or an outlet stands out from the action. amiss(p) evaluation follows after the action based on this selective perception. hoop effect Previous success creates a halo in our beware so that every time the same person, object or event returns, expectation remains premium about reproducing similar or punter outcome. If the results fail to impress we generate biased judgements and attribute it to some external factors rather to accept the inabilities. Contrast effects. Individuals do not evaluate a person in isolation.There is always a slopeency of comparison which depicts high contrast in values and actual actions of the organisation, generating various prejudices. Projection We tend to feel and see that others are like us, and taking decisions on the premise that others want w hat we want, such perception is called projection. Stereotyping Judging someone on the derriere of our perception of the group to which the person belongs is defined as stereotyping. It simplifies the complex world. nevertheless when we inaccurately stereotype, various mistakes and misunderstandings cloud the right perception.Primacy effect First impression-lasting effect theory, the tendency to form lasting opinions about an individual based on the initial perceptions. This error is generally found formal interview sessions. Recency effect When we summarise a series of action taken by a person recently and decide its effectiveness in reality, we get the picture with recency effect. Self-fulfilling prophecy It is a tendency for someones expectations about another to cause that person to behave in a manner consistent with those expectations.It can of two types * Pygmalion effect- manager has high expectations of his employee and therefore grades him as the topper although the fact s indicate otherwise * Golem effect- the same manager evaluates his top performer as third, because his expectation from him is not high although the facts indicate otherwise Question 6 Suppose you are the Team Manager in a multinational company with team strength of 12 members. You are given the responsibility of ensuring that the team gives excellent performance or results. What are the rudimentary issues you have to handle in team building? AnswerThe key issues needed to handle while building a proper team are * having clear expectations and context * commitment * team design and competency * charter of performance * control and coordination * collaboration * communication * consequences * creative pattern * cultural change Having clear expectations and context The team should get fitting resources like people, time and money. The team need to understand the role and importance of their work and their strategic existence. Commitment All team members must bane in sincerity an d recognised contribution in order have growth and development.They should enthusiastic, excited and challenged by the opportunity. Team design and competence There should continuous evaluation of the structure and reason of existence so that competencies are evolved and used to achieve results faster and in superior quality. Charter of performance The team must define its goals, the outcomes, the timelines, measuring success, and the process to accomplish tasks. equally , the support of the top management is the precondition Control and coordination The team should have sufficient freedom and mechanism for self regulation and coordination.The top management must ensure the existence of such team spirit, address the challenges through incentives and motivation. Collaboration The team goals should be a collaborative one, and should establish norms so that collaboration becomes easy and effective. Communication The members must continuously communicate among themselves because it is the fuss of all issues that is needed to be solved immediately as concisely as the team formation occurs. Consequences Team members must be accountable and should feel responsible for the achievement and they should inherently get the idea of consequences of not achieving it. Creative innovationThe team must continuously innovate with the freedom of creativity in order to sustain for long run. Cultural change Teams need flat organisational structure, rewards and recognition and training and development of a high order. tralatitious companies are not designed for effective team operation. Acknowledgement I would like to thank our honourable lecturers Mr. Indranil Bhattacharya and Miss Sumita Haldar for extensive cooperation and support in order to establish focused effort in completion of the grant successfully. I would also like to thank my mates and Sikkim Manipal University for extensive cooperation and support.

The anthropology of globalization cultural anthropology enters the 21st century Essay

Cultural AnthropologyIntroductionAre Quang spatter nail and epilepsy the uniform thing? finishedout the book, the two words atomic number 18 interpreted disparately. They seem to mean the same thing as it hobo be seen finished Lia, whereby the Staff of the Merced Hospital conclude that Lia is harm from Epilepsy, which go on translated to Quag splashing peg. However, the Hmong culture interpreted this variantly. They believed that Quang splutter peg is brought by a bad spirit known as dab, which is accountable of thi both the psyches of the victims, thus, making the victim suffer. On the other hand, they believed that epilepsy is a western medicament that is used for the apportionment of neurological sort outs. Though some(prenominal) Quag dab peg and epilepsy has similar symptoms, for each one culture interpret the symptoms oppositely. This makes the both of them to bonk forward antitheticly, making the condition of them be different illness that requires diffe rent treatment. displace from The whole tone Catches You, the Hmong culture holds that the Quag dab peg as a condition with honor whereby the thoughts of the victim has authority to perceive things that are not visible to other multitude (Fadiman, 20).Therefore, regardless of the perception of the two cultures, the symptoms of the affection that Lia is suffering from is a dupe indication that they are the same, thus, the two words, Quagdabs peg and epilepsy represents the same thing.How situates and TXIVneebs fix bodies and souls in the book The Spirit Catches You Drawing from the book, The Spirit Catches You, the loads and the TXIVneebs were responsible for healing the patients. In both cultures, they used different approaches in line with their understanding about the illness. As such, the manners of the doctors caring for Lia is different from the method her rears would have progress ton. The doctor feels that, Lia conditions to treat her epilepsy is through paper her prescription and big(a) her dosages. Though the doctors did not understand how frequent to administer the drug, Lias parent also holds that it is not right to give their daughter too more tablets. Nevertheless, they opted for traditional Hmong medicine, including herbal and coin. Moreover, Lees also seek assistance of a Shaman, which is a type of alternative medicine famous among Asian-Americans. How the doctors perceived to treat the Lias condition was different from her parents perception. Wishing to utilize Shamans goes with their believe about the symptoms of epilepsy. Shamans commonly define their patients as missing intact souls and work to diagnose and treat the condition that cannot be tempered by a medical student (Fadiman, 28). Through this healing method, it is extremely distinct from the traditional forms of healthcare found in America. Lees prefer this method because of their cultural background, just despite the variation in the methods of healing, both the Lias and the Lees doctors conclude that they all want Lia to restore her health. both(prenominal) the doctors are concerned about the end result of the illness as well as the well being of Lia. In Hmong culture, the Quag dab peg it treated through shamanic rituals whereby the TXIV were responsible for carrying out the ritual. A TXIVneeb treated the patients on a metaphysical plane as in the exercise of Lia, whereby Lias rituals were usually carried to lure her soul back to her in arrange to restore her welfare. A TXIV placed a bowl containing sacred urine in Lias room in the anticipation that her soul would come back. Moreover, they would sacrifice pigs in her parents house and place string on Lias wrist so as to keep the soul from escaping. Lias doctor could not understand the concept of soul loss in the focus the TXIV need to understand to negotiate for Lias souls. This was one of the things that brought misunderstanding of both cultures. The cause of Lia illness was misinterpret ed by both the doctors and her parents, the belief of Lias parents was that Lia was suffering from Quag dab peg while the doctors believed that Lia was suffering from epilepsy. As a result, Lia parents opt to take Lia to tivxneebs for traditional treatment. On the other hand, the doctors contend that Lia condition can only be controlled through antiepileptic medications, which they gave her. The contradictory paradigms of each member bring about misunderstanding of the disease. As a result, different methods for treating Lia are suggested for Lia welfare. For example, Lias parents failed to go out Lia with medications because they felt it would harm her, and decided to take Lia to TXIV when she grow up. However, in both eccentric persons, the TXIV and doctors requirements were only the same in the fact that they both contacted the house through calls. The work of the doctor is to treat the physical symptoms. In this case, Lias epileptic symptoms were treated with different medicat ion such as phenobarbital and Dilantin, whereby the dosages were directed though writing the prescription.Following the above case and given the problems that Lees had, do you think, as Fadiman asks that the disconnection between these worlds is unbridgeable? In my opinion, we cannon holds that the world is unbridgeable. It is only a matter of examining the problems as they occur. Taking Lia case, the doctors held that she was suffering from epilepsy, while the society held that it was Quang dab peg. This was just at this eon whereby the statement can hold. In the newfangled world the breakthrough has developed, which also continues to develop. When Fadina was phrasing the question, she was caught between two different cultures that holds different views. There was complete discord between the doctors and the Hmong(Fadiman, 259). The hospital rung saw as if Lias parent were not caring for her health, but the fact is that they cared and wanted to take her to a traditional doctor, which they had been using. Besides, her mother has been preparing salves for her every day. Therefore, it is clear that the world is bridgeable, though it depends on the peoples perception. It is a matter of time and knowledge in the usage of something, but at that place will perpetually be a breakthrough in the world. Besides, it is clear that man cannot heal by science alone, there can be other form of mechanisms that can deliver treatment effectively through the cooperation between the doctor and the patient as seen through the tivxneebs doctors. People always seek for the best results to restore their life, regardless of the professionalism, but in the case for Lia, it is just because of the unbridgeable cultural gulf whereby the blame for what and who should have do the treatment should be attached ((Fadiman, 256).Some of the specific practical examples of people/groups that are trying to bridge the gulf in the life or the soul One of the relevant group that bridge the gulf in the life is the aesculapian groups. Drawing from Fadiman claims that teaching medicine to students is a hone job of separating students from their emotions, the various methods that are applied by medical checkup doctors to stay fresh and treat illness provide the best treatment from traditional forms of treatment. The medical group spendstheir efforts and energy in research so as to provide solutions to problems that affect the society. In most cases, they come up with solutions concerning deadly disease that takes peoples life. For example, they have been able to develop measures for preventing human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS, whereby a victim of HIV/AIDS can survive by just taking Antiretriviral drugs (ARVs). The medical groups have provided more attention since the Fadiman book was published because it incited doctors to concentrate on their profession ((Fadiman, 201). Considering Lia last diagnoses, a health care professional who struggled for close to twelve hours t o control her condition did not even noticed her sex. The physician was so devote to safe Lias life and it might be the reason that Lia survived. This shows clearly that the medical group bridge the gulf in order for the victim to survive. In most cases, the medical group does not sleep, they keep awake trying to provide go to the patients all the time. Lia was the counterbalance Hmong to have ever heard of being treated by different doctors with the aim of saving her life. Most nurses and doctors sacrificed their energy and time to help her outfox well, although after all she died. Lias condition established the turning loony toons to bridge the gulf for the medical group. She was the catalyst for bridging the gulf in minds and wagon and institutions and policies that impact them, thus, contributing to one of the cultural shifts whose root becomes more cover the more its impact is experienced. The traditional groups also provide their sacred services with the mere aim of bri dging the gulf of life. Through Lias case, it is apparent that the TXIVneeb dedicated their effort trying to negotiate for Lias life. The TXIV also dedicated their time to cooperate with Lia in the negotiation process. Moreover, the TXIV conducts an effective session of psychological therapy for Lia. Therefore, the traditional groups are also concerned about the life or the soul of the victim and hadly struggle to restore the soul.ReferencesFadiman, Anne. The spirit catches you and you fall down a Hmong child, her American doctors, and the collision of two cultures. New York Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1997. Print.Barnard, A. (1998). Encyclopedia of social and cultural anthropology. London Routledge.Haviland, W. (1996).Cultural anthropology (8th ed.). Fort Worth Harcourt have College.Lewellen, T. (2002).The anthropology of globalization cultural anthropology enters the twenty-first century. Westport, Conn. Bergin & Garvey.Barnard, A. (1998). Encyclopedia of social and cultural anth ropology. London Routledge.Haviland, W. (1996).Cultural anthropology (8th ed.). Fort Worth Harcourt Brace College.Lewellen, T. (2002).The anthropology of globalization cultural anthropology enters the 21st century. Westport, Conn. Bergin & Garvey.Source document

Common College Diseases Essay

College students ar new-fangled, lively and generally whole well-nigh individuals, but just like any population, they argon prone tocertain wellness chores. Not only do college students have some of the worst eating, employment and sleeping habits,they also have to spread with stress from school, relationships and job inquisition that takes a major toll on their health.Here ar the 8 intimately common college ailments1. Depression Depression is a growing issue that pull down college campuses are dealing with to a greater extent and more. An alarming 44 percentage of college students account feeling symptoms of depression during college andmany do not seek treatment for their rational illness. Depression can be brought on by a tally of factors,including anxiety from school or work, the loss of a loved one, a troubled relationship and early childhoodtrauma. College students have a high put on the line of being depressed because their hormones are often out of whack and imbalanced at this age, and they face a great deal of pressures and obstacles while in schooland away from their parents.2. Meningococcal Meningitis Meningococcal meningitis is a rare but often deadly bacterial infection that isspread through air droplets and direct contact with infected persons. When the disease attacks, it will shutdown major organs and prevent blood point to the limbs, often causing tissue to die and extremities to beamputated. From a national perspective, meningococcal meningitis is a rare disease that strikes fewer than 3,000 people every year. However, it tends to thrive on college students living in the dorms becauseof the close-quartered arrangements and their often weak immune systems.3. Alcohol and medicine Addiction Alcohol and drug abuse has, and continues to be, a health problem amongcollege students. College students have higher rates of alcohol and drug addiction than the loosening of thepublic, with nearly 2.7 million full-time college students a busing drugs and alcohol at least at one time a month. As students relish in their newfound freedom, they are more likely to try drugs and alcohol with friends for the first time. Although alcohol is still the favourite(a) drug of choice by most college students, in that respect has alsobeen an increase in marijuana and prescription drug abuse.4. Sexually Transmitted Diseasesc With the increased centre of sexual activity and unprotected sexhappening in todays colleges, its no wonder wherefore sexually transmitted diseases are rampant amongcollege students. An estimated 20 to 25 percent of college students have been infected or are carriers of STDs. Sexually active young adults have high rates of STDs because they do not use tolerable protectionand often do not seek medical attention. Chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes and HPV (Human Papillomavirus)are some of the most common STDs among college students.5. ingest Disorders Eating disorders continue to be a major concern among colleg e students today. Inaddition to the classic eating disorders like anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, there are a number of other eating disorders not other specified (EDNOS) that have become more rampant in college, suchas caloric restriction, drastic weight loss, excessive exercise, binging and purging. Disordered eating iscommonplace in college, when students are eating on their own and trying to avoid gaining the freshman15.6. Obesity Eating disorders continue to garner attention in college, but many students are troubled by theother end of the spectrum obesity. Today, more than 30 percent of college students are consideredobese or overweight by the American College Health Associations standards. A conspiracy of unhealthydiets, limited physical activity and poor lifestyle choices has caused many college students to becomeobese or overweight.7. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) We hear a great deal about the amount of studentsabusing Adderall and other psychos timulant medications in non-medical ways, but there is a growingnumber of college students being tested and diagnosed with ADHD, as well. The growing number of diagnoses can be attributed to several reasons, including the pressures of college studies, poor academic

Research Paper on Renewable Energy Essay

Research PaperIn March 2011, a 9.1 magnitude earthquake hit the pacific beach of Japan, generating up to 133ft t that tsunami waves, which obliterated everything up to 6 mi. inland. According to the NPA (National guard Agency) of Japan, 24, 656 stack were affected by this catastrophe, which include the deceased, injured, and missing. The tsunami also affected terce of the six nuclear reactors of the Fukushima nuclear Power Plant causing natural spring of radioactive framework. Many workers and even civilians worked hard to contain the harmful material for it to stop contamination in other argonas, but it already spread. A The Associated Press news writer states, The massive amount of radioactive weewee is among the most pressing issues affecting the cleanup process, which is expected to take decades. on that point have been other leaks of contaminated water at the plant, and some of it is unveiling the sea. Today, the radioactive material has spread out and c everywhereed almost all of the Pacific Ocean, harming wild life and contaminating our food. Why do governments and corporations grass and allow this technology to be used if it disregard contaminate our serviceman and us? There are better and to a greater extent beneficial sources for renewable brawniness other than nuclear force play.Technology has advanced tremendously in the past hundred years. We have created massive destruction weapons, medical equipment, electronics, Internet, and so forth I would consider renewable energy sources to fall into this list. Some renewable energy sources would be solar advocator, wind power, hydroelectricity, and nuclear power. There has been a lot debate between whether nuclear power should be considered a renewable energy source or not. Some people argue it shouldnt since it produces harmful waste byproducts and relies on extractive industries to procure fuel like uranium (Kanter). Unlike nuclear power, other renewable energy sources, such as hydroel ectricity, dont radiate harmful material to our environment. Then in that location are others who argue it should be considered a renewable resource. juvenile York times journalist indicates, pro-nuclear officials from countries including France have been trying to brand the technology as renewable, on the grounds that it produces little or no greenhouse gases (Kanter). I personally do not consider nuclear power a renewable resource.The use of both nuclear and renewableenergy has expanded more often than not compared to what it was 50 years ago. Most countries like USA, France, and Russia use nuclear power to produce most of their electricity. Countries like Norway, Iceland, and Paraguay mostly use renewable energy sources to produce their electricity and they notice the great impact this technology does towards the decrement of CO2 in our atmosphere. 90% of Paraguays electricity is provided from the Itaipu dam. The dam removes 67.5 one million million million tons of CO2 a year. Icelands electricity supply is vitamin C% renewable energy and its sources are both geothermal and hydropower. There is so much geothermal capacity that there is discussion almost whether or not an interconnector can be built into the UK grid. Norways top threesome sources of electricity are hydroelectric, geothermal, and wind sources. Norway serves the export market by exchange their renewable energy to other countries since they only use 24% of 98% generating capacity. These are countries that are making a change in the environment. solar power is organism used very much today.Most of the housed in LA, California have some sort of solar panel. Houses are getting their own little renewable energy machine that saves the household bullion each month, since most dont even pay galvanic bills from excessive energy. When I found out about this, I told my stepfather we should inquiry on getting solar panels for our house. The hail for solar panels varies from 3,000 5,000 for 12 panels. The cost of the panels plus the installation would be too much for most people thats why solar paneled houses are rarely seen. essay to be eco-friendly isnt cheap. People are recently realizing that we have been getting our planet contaminated all these years and that we have to do something about it now. Flyers, ads, and people are telling us we postulate to stop littering and recycle to clean and care for our planet.Those things do help, but I think there are worse things our planet is being exposed to than just trash. Nuclear power plants, that we created, are being used for energy all over the creation and we are not thinking about the repercussions they might bring. We are gambling with our sensitive planet and our lives. What if something like Fukushima betides again, and even worse, what if it happens like in Chernobyl? Do we as the human race want to take that destiny? What could this do to our health? The author of Nuclear Power is Not the rejoinder st ates, no sexually transmitted disease of radiation is safe, and all radiation is cumulative. Each dose received adds to the risk of developingcancer or mutating genes in the procreative cells (Caldicott, 44). Caldicott also thinks, 80% of cancers that we see are caused by environmental factors, whereas only 20% are inherited (Caldicott, 44).All governments and all corporations around the world need to put a stop to harmful material being created and exposed. It needs to be stopped not only for our plant, but also for our lives and health. We will destroy our planet if we keep creating things like nuclear power plants. Are we going to wait for an earthquake, hurricane, or even terrorist attack to happen for us to realize the negative effect nuclear power can cause? Some countries realize this and that is why they use 100% renewable energy from non-toxic sources and machinery like hydroelectricity, wind power, and solar power. Those harmful chemicals dont just hurt our planet, but th ey hurt our health as well. We need to realize what we are doing wrong and put a stop to it, out front its too late for everything. There are better and more beneficial sources for renewable energy other than nuclear power.Works Cited harm Situation and Police Countermeasures associated with 2011 Tohoku district. Chart. National Police Agency of Japan. Emergency hazard Countermeasures Headquarters, 2014. Web. 10 Apr. 2014. Japan Nuclear Plant Suffers Worst Radioactive weewee Leak. The Associated Press (2013). CBC. Web. 10 Apr. 2014. Kanter, James. Is Nuclear Power Renewable? New York Times. New York Times, 9 Nov. 2003. Web. 10 Apr. 2014Caldicott, Helen. Nuclear Power is Not the Answer. Melbourne The New Press, 2006. Print.

Movie Analysis on Cashback

SM1008 Art of Moving Image Cashback director Sean Ellis Actors Sean Biggerstaff (Ben Willis, an trick student), Emila Fox (Sharon, a checkout girl in the supermarket), Shaun Evans (Sean, lift out friend of Ben), Michelle Ryan (Suzy, the ex-girlfriend of Ben) Genre Comedy, Drama and Romance Release Date 31 May 2007 Introduction Have you ever think most frost the time? What will you do in the extra time if you erect from insomnia? These atomic number 18 the situation that Ben Willis in. In Cashback, time is a in truth outstanding element. Therefore, I will write rough (1) the speed of head in the cinematography.Also, a instance-over of Ben is bulgeed throughout the whole photograph. I will write about (2) the narrator and (3) causality of the narrative form. Finally, I would like to write about (4) the medicinal drug in both(prenominal) specific moving pictures. Storyline When Ben goes through a painful break-up with Suzy, he develops insomnia. To kill time, he starts w orking the late iniquity shift at the supermarket. There he meets a colorful drip of characters, all of whom have their own art to deal with the boredom of eight-hour shift. Bens art is that imagining the time is polar(p). He afterward part appreciate the truelove of the frozen world and the eople, especially Sharon, who may hold the answer for Ben. (1) Speed of query In Cashback, large amount of flicks change the speed of motion, including slow motion and the extreme case, time lapse. match to Bordwell and Thompson (p. 172), at that place are two functions of utilize slow motion that are being intentiond in Cashback, (i) emphasis, comely a way of dwelling on a trice of spectacle or high drama and (ii) actions take place in dream or fantasy or to convey enormous power. I think there is also (iii) other moderateness of using the slow motion in this film. (i) Emphasis, a moment of spectacle or high drama a)In the foot lubber better half snap, the team of Ben is fall ing behind without any score. They discuss about the outline and they have determination to score one point. The whole process of Ben imperative the football and his hirer shooting the goal is in slow motion. It emphasizes the esprit de corps of the whole team. After the failure of shooting the goal, you do-nothing see the ball flying over the party pigeonhole slowly and the disappointing facial appearance of the boss. It gives a moment of high drama. Then, the speed of motion becomes normal. Bens boss is hurt by the football, which is shooting by the teammate nd brings the gather to the end. (b) In the kissing scene, Ben is snatch time kissed by Sharon. The kiss breaks the spell. Ben can finally fall in asleep after the kiss. It is an grave scene so it changes the normal speed to slow motion in coif to emphasize the importance since Ben is suffered from insomnia and the pain of break up for a fewer months. (ii) In dream or fantasy or to convey enormous power (a) Ben and Sean go to find the stripper for the performance in the bosss birthday party. Ben imagines that Sharon has a strip dancing for him when the stripper is evaluate the quality of nother stripper. The imagined strip-dancing scene is in slow motion because it is only a fantasy in Bens mind. (b) At the opening scene, Suzy is represent with Ben after he suggests breaking up. The voice-over of Ben said that it is first real break up in front of him and he never thought it was going to be similar to a car crush. Although it is Bens suggestion, the voice-over confesses this is a great pretend to Ben. Therefore, it uses slow motion. The same thing is done again in the lay out scene amongst Sharon and Ben. (c) After the break up, the image of Suzy always appears in Bens mind.He always thinks of the time being with Suzy. All these memories again appear in slow motion, as it is a great deal and the reason of Bens insomnia. He cannot forget these happy memories. (d) In Cashback, a crew of ex periences of Ben in childishness is introduced to the audience. One of them is the first time of seeing a nude woman body(a Swedish student lived in his house), which is an impressive shop to Ben. Slow motion is used when the Swedish girl walking upstairs. Because of this experience, Ben knows the beaut of womens body and believes it is the most eautiful thing in the world. This may be the reason why he likes to draw picture of nude women. According to Bordwell and Thompson (p. 173), time-lapse cinematography shows us some natural phenomenon or street scenes (that conduct in a long occlusion of time) in a second or a minute. Time-lapse cinematography is used a lot in Cashback. It gives a sense of time flies in a meddling city from day to night. Although time is passed away so quick, in Bens eye, days wear on like years. Like the still of left(a) hand corner, the surveillance camera shows that only Ben stands still in the iddle and legion(predicate) customers are passing by i n a time-lapse cinematography. The contradiction between them shows that the feeling of Ben to a greater extent obviously. (2) The narrator According to Bordwell and Thompson (p. 100), story can use a narrator, some specific agent who purports to be telling us the story. The narrator can be a character in the story. In Cashback, Ben Willis is the narrator throughout the whole film. His floor shifts between restricted and unexclusive knowledge and varying degrees of objectivity and subjectivity. A part of Bens narration is talking about him and the cores that he involves.It is highly subjective. When he is having the objects with Sharon and Suzy respectively, the voice of them is dull but only Bens voice-over is saying the feelings of him. It shows his inner world to the audiences. In the scene of the first day working in the supermarket, Bens voice over is saying something that is showing his character traits, he knows and likes observing the beauty of still object. Also, ther e are several scenes that Ben is confessing his childhood as a narrator. These all are very somebodyal and subjective. It is the point of view of Ben.The narration is not only events about Ben himself, but also about the childhood and love stories of Sean, which are the events that Ben did not witness. Bens narration gives a all-encompassing range of information to the audiences. It becomes an important part of the narrative form in Cashback. (3) Causality In Cashback, Ben Willis is the character that mainly encounters all the cause-and-effect. Basically, all the events are from Bens point of view. He is a very sentimental art student. He has the unique method to deal with the extra time during the period of suffering from insomnia.He imagines the time is frozen. As he is obsessed with the beauty of women, he can draw pictures with naked womens body in the frozen world. Because he can appreciate different women in the frozen world, he finds out Sharon is the most beautiful one amon g them. Her eyes, pale milky spit out and delicate frame attract him. He finally falls in love with Sharon. He draws her over and over. This is a cause of an important event afterwards. He argues with Sharon because she saw his ex- girlfriend kissing him in the party. Later, he has an prospect to achieve his dream (has his own rt exhibition) because of a joke by his colleagues. He shows all the pieces of Sharon in the exhibition and invite Sharon to see. Finally Sharon forgives him because of all these drawings. (4) business office of harmony in the movie Music is an important element in a movie. It can strengthen the wittiness or atmosphere of some particular scene. In Cashback, a soundtrack called Casta Diva is used twice. It is from an opera, Noma. It is used in both scenes of Ben arguing with Sharon and Suzy. The voice of the protagonists are muted and Casta Diva is contend as a background music.The surge of this soundtrack pass ons the agitated mood in the argument. It i s better than only showing the content of the argument because what they are arguing is not important anymore. The importance is showing the similarities between two argument and feelings of Ben because Bens narration stated that it seems to have met before. The football match scene that I mentioned before also uses a background music to raise the mood. The music gives the intense feeling to that scene, as it is a decisive moment that determine they can break their zero record.Combining the slow motion and the music, the mood is increased to the climax, so that the audiences can experience the emotion of the character internal the football match. The introduction of a character, Barry Brickman, uses a classical music, Bolero. It is ballet music composed by Ravel. It is music with brisk rhythm and graceful melody. Barry is sit on his scooter and shuttling between the shelves in supermarket. I think it can show the character traits of Barry. He is a spry and funny person who likes r iding scooter a lot. He thinks that he is a very talented stuntman.This trait is clearly shown in the other scenes afterwards. It is also an important trait to the causality. It is because he tries to do a stunt in the bosss birthday party. He rides on a paper stripe to slide down the staircase. This action let Sharon see the kissing scene between Ben and Suzy. It drives her mad and ignores Ben. Therefore, it contributes to the causality. Conclusion Cashback is a very special movie to me. I have not seen a movie using so much techniques of changing the speed of the scenes. It makes me understand the function of slow motion and time- apse much clearer. I think it can be an workout to talk about the speed of motion. On the other hand, the narrator and the music contribute to the film a lot too. It helps us to understand more about the story and also provide information to us. Word bet 1668 Cited Work Bordwell & Thompson , 9th Edition Cashback (2006) Plot Summary http//www. imdb. co m/title/tt0460740/plotsummary Cashback (2006) Sountrack http//www. imdb. com/title/tt0460740/soundtrack Bolero Wikipedia, the easy encyclopedia http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Bolero

Health and fitness

health and physical fitness, in general seem quite similar besides they atomic number 18 non so. They argon devil different words symbolizing two different meanings. Health is the state of beingness free from illness or injury whereas fitness is considered a measure of the carcasss ability to function efficiently and effectively in work and leisure activities, to resist diseases, and to meet fate situations. From a adolescent age it is preached that being reasoned and fit are critical to having a strong long life, however the amount of bulk that eat up the will power to take action in these split of their lives are getting smaller and smaller, especially in this genesis.Its Copernican that everyone, but especially teenagers, be acquainted with the advantages of a level-headed life, and in any case comment the ramifications of ignoring this cardinal part of life. Being active offers benefits beyond an improved public figure and a healthy personate. Health and f itness are crucial aspects of someones modus vivendi and has the power to alter a persons life in substantial ways. rosy-cheeked ingest, the benefits of being active, and consequences of a corrupting lifestyle are all functions to slip away in thinker as one makes decisions and goes through life.Many people give birth the ability to eat whatever they want and non gain a pound, owever what these people may not grasp is that all the bad sustenance they are ingesting will catch up with them in later geezerhood of life, and may be setting them up for many an(prenominal) health problems heap the road. Its important to have a variety of different foods so your body has a healthy balanced diet. There are over 40 nutrients that are essential to our life, and we need these nutrients because our bodies quite a littlenot produce them in large adequate amounts for optimal health. Benefits of healthy eating, healthandliving. com) Different foods contain different nutrients, which is why it is absolute that we have this combination, and stave off overconsumption. Maintaining a healthy diet not lonesome(prenominal) offers your body the energy and nutrition it needs to function but likewise offers many health benefits that female genitals help one live long-dated and have a better life. Healthy eating helps to maintain a healthy body weight, makes one feel better about themselves, creates a stronger immune system, helps to sleep and feel more rested and gives mental alertness. Benefits From eating healthy, livestrong. com) ingest fruits and vegetables may reduce risk of exposures for a stroke, and other cardiovascular diseases and protects the body against certain types of cancer such as mouth cancer, and stomach cancer. Eating grains help with weight management, and reduce the risk of coronary artery disease. Grains too have large amounts of dietary fiber which helps to reduce line of products cholesterin levels, and lowers your risk of heart diseas e.Each vitamin benefits your body in some way, for example kilobyte helps retain a healthy blood pressure, vitamin A keeps the skin and eyeball healthy and protects against infections, and vitamin C helps heal cuts and wounds, and keeps the teeth and gums healthy. (Benefits of Healthy Diet, healthyforms. com) Eating healthy is some thing people need to consciously think about, because it does not pass aturally. Sustaining a healthy diet is an essential part of occupying a lasting more vibrant life. (The 5 Key Benefits of eating healthy, ezinearticles. om) Sustaining a healthy diet is not the only thing to keep in mind, being physically active is equally important. Being active may not always be fun, but the benefits will be worth it in the long run. Being active not only improves health and fitness but it also improves posture and balance, boosts the mood, helps one sleep, makes one stronger, reduces stress and controls the risk of heart disease, such as diabetes. It also prote cts people rom a stroke, some types of cancer, lowers blood pressure and reduces anxiety and depression. (Benefits of Being Active, health. a) Studies have shown that baby obesity is quickly growing and will continue to grow if our generation does not take action of their health, which is why being active along with being healthy are both critical roles in not only developing as a person, but growing up healthy and happy. As mentioned earlier, child obesity rates are move up at a rapid pace. This is due to the fact that unhealthy foods comprise significantly less than healthy foods such as fruits and vegetables. Right direct 29% of adolescents are overweight, and this percent is growing by the day.Obesity as young kids and the food eating habits that they get into, carry into their with child(p) life, leading to adult obesity. Currently, 59% of adult Canadians are either overweight or obese, and natural Brunswick is one of the cities significantly higher in the overweight/obe se population. (Statistics, childhoodobesityfoundation. ca) non only do people get into bad eating habits that lead to obesity, but they also do not make time for serve in there busy schedules, which only enhances the unhealthy lifestyle.Being overweight can lead to ardiovascular disease such as a higher blood pressure, more likely to develop diabetes, and are at a great risk for bone and Joint problems because the body carrying more weight than it is equipt for. Sleep apnea, social and psychological problems, and a low self compliments are also causes of an unhealthy diet. Dental problems are another thing that comes with unhealthy eating. Eating too much candy, or foods with lots of scrape and not enough other nutrients can lead to tooth decay and cavities.Another thing that many people are not aware of is the mood swings that come from unhealthy eating. Diets that do not include enough vitamins nd minerals can lead to people suffering severe mood swings. The body may become overly energetic and easily excitable only to prostration later. In addition, a lack of vitamin B can lead to the endocrine levels in the brain to be unbalanced, which can induce depression. (What are the Consequences of not Eating Healthy, ehow. com) Not being active can have many negative effect on the body. For example muscle atrophy is a cause of a lack of exercise.Muscle atrophy is a medical experimental condition that describes the process of your muscles breaking drink down or wasting away because they are not being exercised to their full capacity. Not only do you retire muscle but you gain fatty tissue and slow down your metabolism, resulting in more weight gain. Lack of exercise can also lead to increased levels of visceral fat, which is a fat that gets trapped at bottom your abdomen and is toxic because it causes heart disease and gallbladder problems, it also secrets touch-and-go hormones that can lead to the development of breast cancer.Cardiac decline is when t he heart does not get enough exercise, and the heart, which is a muscle, isnt being exercise and so it rapidly declines in its cardiovascular fitness. The heart will not waste away like an rm or leg, however fat will begin to set on it which can lead to the development of heart disease. In 2006, approximately 2. 4 million Americans died from heart disease. (The Effects of Lack of Exercise on the Body, livestrong. com) The effects that unhealthy eating and a lack of exercise has on your body can be life changing and detrimental.This is why it is so important to nave a balance between the two so you can avoid all the consequences of an unhealthy lifestyle. Its very important to keep these things in mind as you grow older, and make time for healthy meals and exercise. Balance it key. To have a healthy life one must have a balance between eating healthy, and exercising, however treating oneself ever once in awhile is not a sin. Everything needs to be done in moderation.

Innovative Hr Practices by Organisation Across Different Sectors

Innovative HR Practices by Organisation across Different Sectors Introduction Companies are taking up tidy sum-related initiatives as there is a need to manage human resources advantageously, so as not to lose the competitive edge in giving that they have built. In managing their human resources, companies have m and again focussed on values, invested in personnel, emphasized on meritocracy and consequently attaining excellence in HR processes. Innovative Practices of Recruitment and Selection * Second career Internship scheduleTata SCIP was launched in March 2008 on International Womens Day . It is a career transition management broadcastme for women professionals who have taken a break of 1-8 years for any reason, and wish to re-enter the professional space. * safekeeping on to the employees Quatrro BPO Solutions has nurtured a concept of keeping in touch with spirited performers who leave the concern and hone in them, whenever they want to come back. * fashioning use of pre hiring Process Genpact, the BPO pioneer, uses a pre-hiring process to aid in sensational attrition.The organisation brings commonwealth before they join, and have them look at the workplace. If the people choose to join, that reduces potential attrition. * Checking the Profile on Social Networking Sites Organisations are pursing the chances profile on sites such as Face hold up and LinkedIn. Once a candidate applies, his social behavior is traced. The persons social Skills fix if he fits the job. This practice has also started in India. Innovative practices of Reward and credit ratingIn todays competitive world, rewards and recognition plays an important use of goods and services in motivating and retaining employees. Rewards and recognition is an important part in each HR plan these days. Rewarding the high performing and motivating others to pass away such is becoming mandatory in IT & BPO industry. 1. Giving Store Vouchers interchangeable Shoppers stop, life style etc. 2. Giving cash prizes. 3. Giving articles (wide compass of durables as per the level of performance). 4. Organizing holiday trips. 5. Article Gifting Innovative Practices of motif Giving Freebies Every weekend, people working at Coco-Cola Indias Gurgan thinker quarters received for liters of company beverages free in a program called weekend funda * Providing Dependent Insurance The biggest employee benefit, HSBC provided to its employees was 100% hospitalization benefit for employees teammate and children. * Offering Stock Options iGate is among a few firms, that has continued to stumbleer line of products options to its employees. There are longterm investment measures for weeding, families, even retirement. Making use of medicinal drug Raymond Limited Hosted Music events to its employees. Dream Circle is a group of people with different skill set who play percussion instrument in freestyle but produce a harmonized rhythm in the end. * Treating as Guest At Marriot Hotels Ind ia, The employee usually join the hotel in the batches. The hotel grates six off days every month, something uncommon for the hotel industry and there is also gauzy system of compensatory off, * Launching Employee Assistance ProgramHSBC initiated the Employee Assistant Program(EAP) to assist in coping with trauma and stress post 26/11. Innovative Practices of toll Cutting * Offering Sabbatiacal Package * Offering VRS * Compulsory Leaves Innovative Practices of Traning * Providing classroom Curriculam * Empowering Young Executives * Encouraging a culture of Innovation * Watching lead Conclusion To conclude, it can be said that those companies that have invested considerable time and resource in building a solid human working capital management foundation are better positioned to weather the strom.

Unfair Trade Practices

Unfair Trade Practices hoarding, destruction or refusal to change. The Unfair Trade suffices involve cases of roll uping, destruction of or refusal to sell, slap-ups or services. Clause (5) says that a practice provide be dirty if it permits the hoarding or destruction of goods, or refusal to sell the goods or to provide any services if such conduct is intend to raise or has the effect of raising the cost of those or some other(a) similar goods or services. Loss or damage It is non necessity for restraining an unfair trade practices that the complainant should have suffered some loss, damage or prejudice.Such consequences can be compensated in addition to the cease and end order. 1Hoarding Hoarding is a moral term meaning taking more than mavins fair share of goods. Hoarding of goods with an intention to raise cost is considered as unfair trade practice as the consumer has to hand extra to buy the goods or services. Hoarding was a prevalent practice where traders an d middlemen used to hoard essential goods and wait for their sets to peak. Once that is done they used to make great profits by selling it at high prices.As soon as the traders get a heads up that the wareion of a particular good has been short they used to hoard it. Recently when there was a famine of Sugar and Onion production a lot of traders hoarded the goods and made things worsened for the common man by further increasing the prices. Other examples of Hoarding are seen in speculative buying of property and goods. This tends to drive up the price of property and goods costing the public more money for the rudimentary necessities of life and lowering slightly the quality of their lives by denying them the satisfaction of decision affordable deals they can buy.Hoarding is similarly prevalent in the IT industry, for e. g. The Internet community for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) created the Internet domain name system. So domain names were once freely available to buy o n the internet from domain name registrars. But savvy phone line investors power saw this opportunity to buy these inexpensive domain names in bulk. So, it is non uncommon to find investors holding ten thousand domain names. much comm unaccompanied people own a deoxycytidine monophosphate to five hundred names. Be suffer of this the cost of domain names has outgrowthd. Destruction of goods and services. Destroy or nominate destruction of goods in order to reduce supply to be little than demand is also an unfair trade practice according to the MRTP coiffe 1969. Business operators are also prohibited from performing any unfair act which results in the destruction, damage, obstruction, hindrance or restriction of the operation of other short letter operator in order to prevent other business operator from operating business or to cause him to dissolve his business.For e. g. there was a case where one famous soft tipsiness manufacturer used to indulge in collecting its compe titors empty bottle from shops and retail stores and destroy them in order to cause loss and disruption in the supply of the competitors product to the consumers. 3 Refusal to sell goods and services. Refusal to supply goods to a genuine node with the overcompensate consideration with an intention to raise cost also falls at a lower place the MRTP Act.It is well-known that many of the traders having advance tuition, or on speculation regarding the go up in the price of different goods, in order to avail the increase in the price, withhold the supply of different goods or articles to the consumers. In this performance they cause loss or damage to consumers by making them to deport the excess price which they would non have been compelled to pay, if the goods or articles had been supplied in time. frequent Case studies on Unfair Trade Practices Case 1 mislead Advertisements M/s. coxswain & Kings (I) Pvt. Ltd. v. Joseph A.Fernandes, I (2006) CPJ 129 (NC), (RP No. 366/2005, d ecided on 20-12-2005). In a case where Mr. and Mrs. Fernandes had schedule a tour from Bangalore to Singapore-Malaysia and back with the companionship, be & Kings. Tour from Singapore to Malaysia and back by cruise handled by sensory faculty Cruise Services for which the couple had been charged as For Two nights/ leash solar days cruise. The Star cruises confirmation voucher given to the couple, however, mentioned the embarkation and disembarkation timings as Leave Singapore at 23. 59 hours on 17. 04. 2002 and arrive at Singapore on 19. 4. 2002. The complainants submitted that according to the timings given by be & Kings, the cruise was only for two nights and one and a half(a) days whereas it was publicise as 2 nights/3 days cruise. Cox & Kings knew very well that the cruise actually lasts only for one and a half days but they had falsely advertised that it was for 3 days. Cox and Kings Pvt. Ltd. deliberately timed the departure of the cruise at 11. 59 pm i. e. one minute short of midnight and counted that one minute as one full day. This was nothing short of outright cheating by the Company.The take aim of the Cox & Kings that issuance of such advertisement is a universal practice compelled the Commission to condemn the practice even in stronger terms. It was held that, this practice by them was not only a case of misrepresentation through cheapjack advertisement but also an unfair trade practice in the eyes of Consumer Protection Act and the Commission directed Cox & Kings to pay Rs. 25,000/- as compensation and ordered not to publish such direct advertisement. Observations This is a case of misrepresentation through misleading advertisement.The company advertised that it was a 3 days and 2 nights tour but it saturnine out to be a 2 nights and 1 and half day tour. The company had to pay compensation as it had given wrong information to its customers. Case 2 Delay in delivering the product. Tata Engineering Locomotive Co. Ltd. v. bum Jacob, II (2006) CPJ 105 (NC), (RP No. 1079 of 1998, decided on 4-4-2006). The Complainant booked a TATA Sumo by paying an advance and paid the entire consideration after being informed that the vehicle was ready for delivery indoors a particular time. The delivery of the vehicle was delayed for another lead months and the company collected Rs. 8,344/- on the ground that there was hike in the excise duty. The Complainant Jacob collected the vehicle under(a) protest and gave a notice to the Company which was not replied to. It was seen that without any justifiable reason the Company had recovered excise duty and litigated for years together regarding the same. The Company could not disclose when the vehicle was released from the factory. TELCO could not bring in the certify as to whether they actually paid Rs. 38,344/- on this vehicle or whether it was very released from the factory before Tariff Amendment Act came into force.National Commission issued a committal to TELCO to discontinue such unfair trade practice and not repeat the same in future and directed the dealer also to be warned of the same. The amount was refunded with 12% rate of interest from 30. 09. 1996 till the consider of payment and also an amount of Rs. 25,000/- was awarded as costs. Observations Telco not only delivered the product 3 months after the promised date they also increased the price of the product on the grounds of hike in the exercise duty. The customer had to pay extra for no fault of his. This would also come under unfair trade practices.

“The Veldt” (Analysis) by Ray Bradbury

Timeless lessons or themes be featured in the stories that end up being classics. The roots who illustrate these ideas ar the ones who remain in schools and therefore in the minds of many generations. In gibe Bradburys short story The Veldt he portrays how disastrous it is to curse completely on technology. Intertwined with this are lessons of greed and inattention. Almost immediately the technology of the time is introduced by the stove that is cooking a meal with out(p) the divine service of human give.The mother and father named George and Lydia discuss the offer they bought purposely so that they wouldnt have to do anything for themselves. They walked down the hall of their soundproofed Happylife Home, which had cost them thirty thousand dollars installed, this house which clothed and fed and rocked them to sleep and played and sing and was good to them (Bradbury). Like many parents they wanted the best for their children but wooly-minded sight of what was truly grand along the way. While there isnt anything inherently wrong with technology itself, it is societys reliance on it that can and will cause p overchargelems.As George and Lydia are talking about their al-Qaida and the effect its had on their son and daughter named gumshoe and Wendy, the author reveals a frightening idea. He starts to insinuate that the children prefer the house to their parents because it has mistaken their roles. Neither parent is involved in any aspect of their lives because the house can do it all. Thats just it. I feel like I dont belong here. The house is wife and mother now, and nursemaid. Can I grapple with an African veldt?Can I give a lavatory and scrub the children as efficiently or quickly as the free scrub bath can? I cannot. And it isnt just me. Its you. Youve been awfully nervous lately (Bradbury). They have allowed the ultimate in convenience technology to rob their family of any feeling of closeness that comes about from obligations, love, conver sation and simple interactions. By the time anything is decided upon to make a change to the direction of their lives it is in like path late. The parents have realized their mistake and are taking measures against their past infractions.However, their driveway has been set and they are unable to avoid their fate at the hands of their own children. By voluntarily giving up their parental roles out of a greed for the latest and best technology, George and Lydia have given Peter and Wendy a frightening freedom that of no family obligations or ties except to all(prenominal) other. Their inattentiveness towards their children alienated them even further helping to create a chasm that has become impassable. Ray Bradbury felt that a warning against technology was in order and wrote an exceptional example.This story is timeless because technology continues to grow and create mentally as society asks for more and more. With such growth continuous and inevitable, it is important to keep in mind the significance of human interaction in everyday life. While the end result is drastic, it is this clear and direct manner that brings home the importance of participation within a family and the warning against greed. most(prenominal) importantly, it impresses upon the reader the mistake of entrusting everything, up to and including personal existence, to technology.

An Analysis on the Interaction of the Different aspects on Human Development

scam The maturation up sue or the human victimisational sour has been an interesting subject of research in the field of psychological science. Great psychologists and sociologists obligate already provided up of the incompatible theories and hypotheses almost maturateing up. However, the application of these theories whitethorn non that easy for us to understand. Therefore this constitution shall describe, comp ar, and contrast the knowledgeal theories according to the psychodynamic, cognitive, learning, and humanistic perspectives.An anal retentiveysis on the Interaction of the Different faces on Human Developmenton the Overall Development of a boor Development or the growing-up process is the most crucial fragmentise of a idiosyncratics life. It is the time when changes in the cognitive, emotional, and biological aspects occur. Hence, this is the deliver when a soul needs utmost attention and guidance. This bea has been a topic of interest for researchers for several years which led to the birth of develop amiable psychology as a separate field of study. developmental psychology aims to compass and provide a better understanding of the idea and signifi dischargece of growing up in reaching a persons serious potential.To explain the process of human learning, various theories were proposed by several psychologists. Hence, this paper aims to describe, compare, and contrast the developmental theories according to the psychodynamic, cognitive, learning, and humanistic perspectives. Psychodynamic Perspective Freuds psychosexual conjecture There are various theories in studying the development in human life cycle. The first one is the Psychodynamic perspective. In this hypothesis, the label Sigmund Freud and Erik Erikson hover among the another(prenominal)s.Freuds possible action attempts to explain human development by what he calls the psychosexual stages. According to his possibleness, sexuality starts at a in truth primeval stage in a persons life. all(prenominal) stage is identified according to the specific pleasure commencement a tiddler has on that stage. In case that a pleasure beseech is not gratified, it whitethorn eventually lead to various fixations later in a persons life (Institute of Human Thermodynamics IoHT, 2005). Freud enumerates the different psychosexual stages as follows Table 1 The Psychosexual Stages Stage Pleasure source Conflict/Fixation Oral(birth-18months)M bug outh Oral Fixation- excessive eating, drinking, smoking, and biting of nails Anal (2-4 years) Anus Anal fixation o Anal retentiveness- too much ordination/ cleanliness o Anal repulsiveness- messy Phallic (4-5 years) Genitals Oedipus (boys) or Electra (girls) complex, expurgation Anxiety, Penis Envy Latency (6-puberty) Repressed sexual urges Genital (puberty onward) animal(prenominal) sexual changes reawaken repressed needs. societal rules Freud withal emphasized the set up of the Id, Ego, and Superego in the developmental process of a churl. The id is the pleasure seeking part of one-on-ones.This is the source of biological needs and drives. On the other hand, the superego is oftentimes in conflict with the id because it consists of the moral part of individuals, and it is more popularly described as the voice of the conscience. Finally, the ego operates under reality, and it is further described by Freud as the conscious mind which contains ones thoughts, judgments, and memories (IoHT, 2005). In summary, the three principal(prenominal) concepts of Freuds psychosexual theory are (1) pleasure and fixation (2) sexuality at an early age and (3) id, ego, and superego.Pleasure and fixation deals about the pleasure sources of an individual per stage and the fixation that may come if that certain pleasure lead not be gratified. Sexuality at an early age on the other hand talks about the sexual pleasures an individual experiences during the early periods of life, which Freud explain to be the major source of all our frustrations as we grow old. Lastly he alike talks the id, ago and superego which, for Freud, are the primal controllers of our behavior. Freuds psychosexual theory is similar to other developmental theories in several ways. First, it summarizes the developmental process into stages.Second, like other theories, this theory excessively talks about a chelas needs and the sizeableness of gratification. Finally, it associates consciousness as a factor in each stage. However, the psychosexual theory appears to be different from other psychosexual theory in various ways. unrivalled of its unique features is that it deals with sexuality in the early years of a childs development. Another distinct characteristic of this theory is that it does not involve other emotional and external factors. Lastly, it does not take other areas of growth aside from the sexual development.Eriksons Psycho cordial Theory Eriksons theory deals with ad hominemity development. I n this theory, Erikson summarized the Psycho kind Development of a person into octet different stages. The 1) trust vs. mistrust, 2) autonomy vs. shame, 3) initiative vs. guilt, 4) industry vs. inferiority, 5) identity vs. character reference confusion, 6) intimacy vs. isolation, 7) generativity vs. stagnation and 8) integrity vs. despair. In each stage, a person deals with a crisis based on physiological development and the demands from the parents, guardians, or the nine (Clifton & Davis, 1995).In summary, the three main concepts of Eriksons personality development theory are (1) a persons search for an identity, which answers the question of why an individual goes by means of the different psycho complaisant development stages (2) psychosocial crisis, which talks about the social and personal difficulties and problems that a person experiences whenever he or she was not able to pass a psychosocial stage success lavishy and (3) the ego psychology in compact with Freuds ego c oncept, which explains that the ego primarily controls the way a person acts and socializes.Eriksons psychosocial theory appears to be similar to other developmental theories in numerous ways. First, like other theories, it summarizes the developmental process into stages. Second, it talks about a childs needs and the importance of gratification as well. Last, the psychosocial theory associates the issuances of the social purlieu with a childs development. However, some features of the psychosocial theory urinate it distinct from the other developmental theories. One of these features is that it believes that the ego is of utmost importance.Another characteristic of this theory that sets it apart from the others is that it believes that both social and sexual factors play an important role in personality development. Finally, it too deals with mental health. cognitive Developmental Theory The most renowned power of the Cognitive Development Theory is Jean Piaget. In this theory , he points out that cognitive development is a process where a childs knowledge and awareness of his/her surroundings is a function of experience and time.Piaget claims that children oblige this so-called reflexes at birth which control their behavior (Huitt & Hummer, 2003). These reflexes are so replaced with constructed schemes. He described the processes as Assimilation and Accommodation. Assimilation pertains to the process of victimization or trans practiceing the environment so that it earth-closet be placed in a pre-existing cognitive structure (Huitt & Hummer, 2003).On the other hand, accommodation is the process of changing cognitive structures in order to use up something from the environment. Piaget further modify his theory by enumerating what he called the stages of cognitive development 1) Sensorimotor stage (infancy) 2) Pre-operational stage (toddler and early childhood) 3) Concrete Operational stage (elementary and early adolescence) and 4) supreme operationa l stage (adolescence and adulthood) (Preisser, 1997).In summary, the three main concepts of Piagets Cognitive Developmental theory are (1) reflexes and schemas are the main factors of a persons behavior (2) assimilation and accommodation, where assimilation is the process of using or transforming the environment so that it butt end be placed in preexisting cognitive structures, while accomodation is the process of changing cognitive structures in order to accept something from the environment (Huitt & Hummer, 2003) and (3) constructivist learning, which explains that the learning is mostly dependent on the bookman and the teacher.It is the learner who interacts with his or her environment and thus gains an understanding of its features and characteristics (Thanasoulas, 2003). Some traits of Piagets Cognitive Development Theory are similar to other developmental theories take on the following (1) it summarizes the developmental process into stages (2) it talks about a childs needs and the importance of gratification and (3) it emphasizes the role of the parents/guardians in a childs development. However, certain characteristics of this theory make it unique and different from other developmental theories.These characteristics are as follows (1) it focuses on mental development only (2) it looks at the cognitive development not salutary as a series of several stages exactly also as a process as a square and (3) it does not look at the other factors, such as the social and emotional aspect of a childs development. discipline Perspective accessible tuition Theory Among other theorists, Albert Bandura is considered as the leading proponent of this theory. According to J. E. Ormrod (1999), Social Learning Theory keeps its focus on the learning that occurs within a social context.This is means that race tend to learn done observation and modeling. This theory also proposes that learning is still possible to occur even without a change in behavior. This is b ecause according to social psychologists, a person can learn through observation alone, and this may not manifest in ones actions. The theory also states that learning becomes possible through cognition that is, prediction of future rewards or punishments has a great effect on how a person behaves (Ormrod, 1999).In summary, the three main concepts of Banduras Social Learning theory are (1) learning through observation and modeling, where batch learn easily through observation and imitating another individuals behavior (2) cognition as a major factor of learning, which refers to an individuals knowledge absorption, analysis, and processing and (3) self-efficacy, which refers to how people feel, think, motivate themselves, and behave. Such beliefs upgrade these diverse effects through four major processes (Bandura, 1994).Banduras Social Learning appears to be similar to other theories as it (1) focuses on mental and learning process (2) emphasize the role of parents/guardians in a c hilds development and (3) mentions about the significance of reinforcements in learning. However, this theory also differs from other theory because it (1) emphasizes on modeling as a form of learning (2) deals with self-efficacy and (3) centers on the stages of the learning process rather than on the development process as a whole.Humanistic Perspective Self Actualization and power structure of Needs This theory is proposed by Carl Rogers. He explained through this theory that comely like animals, plants, and other organisms, human beings have that natural urge to spread out and survive (Boeree, 2007). This theory also emphasizes the importance of substantiative regard and positive self-regard in the process of growing up which, he says, may eventually lead a person to accomplish his or her full potential and worththe full functionality of a person.In summary, the three main concepts of Rogers constitution theory are (1) self actualization which is concerned with the awareness or realization of ones identity which helps to draw his/her utmost capabilities and potentials (2) positive self-regard, which, just like self esteem and self confidence, helps build up an individuals trust in his/herself that s/he can do anything that s/he endeavors and (3) fully functioning persona person who achieved self actualization and consistently has positive self-regard. Rogers Personality theory has characteristics that are similar to other developmental theories.These similarities include the following (1) it sees people only as grievous, healthy, well, or ill (2) it perceives mental health as a normal progression in life and (3) it is person-centered (Boeree, 2007 Pescitelli, 1996). However, this theory has features that make it different from other developmental theories. These features include (1) it is relatively simple (2) it looks at cognitive development, not as a series of several stages but also as a process as a whole and (3) it does not take into consideratio n other factors such as the social and emotional aspect of a childs development.Importance of Understanding the Developmental Theories in Helping Children Reach Their Potential All new innate(p) children need and deserve the attention, love, and support from their parents. However, the support and the care do not actually stop at that period of life rather, it has only just begun. The most important period when a child needs comme il faut care and guidance is during his/her early years. It is during this time when various factors, both privileged (e. g. , thought processes) and external (e. g. , family), shape the personality of the child and what s/he can become (Day, 2008).It is also during this stage that children find their identitywho they motivation to be in the society and how they want to be treated as a person. In this development process, the cognitive, visible, and emotional aspects of a child are interrelated in a way that each one affects the childs overall developm ent in various ways. The cognitive aspect of a childs development is directly connected to the other two since it is the mental processes which govern the rest of an individuals activities and behavior.The physical aspect on the other hand is important to be positive properly since the physical capacities and limitations of an individual depend to that. Lastly, the emotional aspect also poses significance in a childs development since this provide determine how strong and how weak shall this person be in transaction with personal and social emotional issues in the future. Thus, the parents cannot just focus on one aspect of development rather, these three aspects mustiness be interpreted into consideration and must be given proper attention.In addition to this, a growing child is more vulnerable and more fragile compared to adults. For this reason, children must receive proper guidance in order for them to become good and useful members of the society. Through the theories discus sed in this paper, it can be concluded that a childs development is never as simple as gaining height and weight. It is not as plain as learning to relieve and read better through the days spent in school.In the process, the parents and the childs environment actually mold him/her into a person who can reach his/her greatest potentials. If parents neglect or fail in this obligation, issues and problems may arise regarding a childs attitude, behavior, and capabilities later on when s/he grows as an adult. Hence, just like a butterflys metamorphosis, parents want their children to grow with the most beautiful and strongest wings possible that is, through understanding these developmental theories.ReferencesBandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. In V. S. Ramachaudran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Human Behavior (Vol. 4, pp. 71-81). untested York Academic Press. (Reprinted in H. Friedman Ed., Encyclopedia of Mental Health. San Diego Academic Press, 1998)Boeree, C.G. (2007). Carl Rogers 1902-1987 . Personality Theories. Retrieved October16, 2008 from http//www.social-psychology.de/do/pt_rogers.pdfClifton, A. and Davis, D., Psychosocial Theory Erikson, Haverford College. RetrievedOctober 15, 2008 fromhttp//www.haverford.edu/psych/ddavis/p109g/erikson.stages.htmlDay, A. (2008). Why understanding your childs personality is so important. Helium.Retrieved October 16, 2008 from http//www.helium.com/items/942762-why-understanding-your-childs-personality-is-so-importantInstitute of Human Thermodynamics. (2005, December 26). Freuds Psychodynamic Theoryand Thermodynamics 1873-1923. Retrieved October 15, 2008 from http//www.humanthermodynamics.com/Freud.htmlHuitt, W., & Hummel, J. (2003). Piagets theory of cognitive development.Educational Psychology Interactive. Valdosta, GA Valdosta State University.retrieved October 15, 2008 from http//chiron.valdosta.edu/whuitt/col/cogsys/piaget.htmlOrmrod, J.E. (1999). Human Learning (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, N.J. Prentice Hall.Pescitelli, D. (1996). An Analysis of Carl Rogers Theory of Personality.TelfordHypnotherapy. Retrieved October 16, 2008 from http//www.telfordhypnotherapy.co.uk/An%20Analysis%20of%20Carl%20Rogers.docPreisser, G. (1997). Theories and research. Developmental Psychology Student Net Letter,Mesa Community College. Retrieved October 15, 2008 from http//www.mc.maricopa.edu/dept/d46/psy/dev/Fall98/Theories/theories.htmlThanasoulas, D. (2003). Constructivist Learning. Center for Southeast Asian StudiesNorthern Illinois University. Retrieved October 18, 2008 fromhttp//www.seasite.niu.edu/Tagalog/Teachers_Page/Language_Learning_Articles/constructivist_learning.htmSyque. (2008). Freuds psychosexual stage theory. Changing Minds. Retrieved October 15,2008 from http//changingminds.org/explanations/learning/freud_stage.htm

For the Triumph of Time

search how the poet makes vivid his feelings of loss in the poem. A. C Swinburne intelligently directs the readers of his poem towards his suffer thoughts by naming his piece From The Triumph of cartridge holder. The poet effectively creates a contrast within deuce ideas Time itself triumphing by taking remote a fill outd one, or Swinburnes own triumph of existence capcapable of healing his grief and wounds passim the passing of time. Making unreciprocated love and the separation of two souls perfect for each other two very important themes in the poem.Swinburne uses the ottava rima to structure his poem, following the bod of abab, moreover this structure is misplaced in the inaugural stanza following a pattern of ababccab. We can see how the poet has thoughtfully arranged his ideas in this structure to recognize her soul mate. Even though he is trying to arrange his ideas, we genius that he has a lack of clarity since he has failed to structure it perfectly, effectivel y enactment his feeling of desesperation and grief since he is not able to debate clearly.Swinburne decided to give his poem a type of rhyme which do it have a slow rhythm, creating a very sorrowful tone, mountain it at the very start of the poem. A. C Swinburne was seen as very sacred important figure, but his feelings of faith are not foreshadowed in the poem, creating a very big contradiction, since he does not see his faith as any type of help when going through the loss of the charr she loved. Before our lives divide for ever, at the very start of the first stanza the poet strictly states that they will never be together again, even though his religion believes that he will be able to encounter her in heaven once dead Swinburne does not see this as an option, he believes that once they have been separated their lives divide for ever contradicting the idea of utter(a) serenity in heaven with her loved one.By stating that time is with us and stool are free the poet creat es an image of his hands universe tied, not world able of doing anything creating a feeling of impotence as he cannot reach out to join her soul mate. Swinburne tries to explain the different stages of their descent throughout the use of imagery and metaphor in the second stanza, making the readers typeset in the poets situation, therefore being much easier to comprehend his thought and pain. Time shall not sever us wholly in twain, portraying time as a brutal weapon, the poet sees time as being a shower that will not be able to revoke their eternal love. But we can also perceive the metaphor of their relationship portrayed as a harvest, and how their problems have been piling up, and not even a dreadful shower can be able to wash the bad experiences away, meaning that even though the outside of their love has been cleansed by the rain, it is still tarnished in the inside, but only them two know.

Us History Exam notes

An area in loving life, Independent of government where Informed citizens can come together and establish and Influence political action, a domain that used to be only if for political figures and upper society. What were the major components of the domain sphere In colonial North America? The public sphere expanded with the raising of literacy range and the view that participating in politics and reading was fashionable. Some of the influences were many coffee shops and pubs, lots of bookshops, Boston Newsletter, first continuously published newspaper.Which proterozoic American stands come out for his contributions? Benjamin Franklin What were his three major contributions to the growth of the public sphere? Editing the Pennsylvania Gazette which was considered the best edited, fixing the Junta, a forum for mutual Improvement and for discussion about politics, and the Library club of Philadelphia which was the flirt establishment of circulating literature. What component of freedom was essential to the establishment and growth of the public sphere? Freedom of expression. Which famous libel psychometric test demonstrated that this freedom was becoming ingrained in he prevalent imagination? 735 Publisher Zinger brought up on charge of libel against the governor, job him corrupt, and after he showed evidence that the governor was corrupt he was found not guilty. This showed the public that the truth will always win. Columbian exchange- transatlantic flow of goods W E tomatoes, potatoes, cotton, tobacco, corn E W sugarcane, rice. Horses, pigs, sheep low Legend- Based on Lass Cases book shows image of Spain as unequivocally brutal and exploitative colonizer, gives other countries Justification to colonize, challenge Spains old cut and Dutch are what kind of empires?Commercial, looking for trading, gold and the Northwest departure England Is what kind of empire? Colonizing, Individual men looking for land, and through the stubbornness of land, freedom and bring them back to the home country to make it wealthier, not focusing on colonization or trade Northwest Passage- street to Asia through N America English colonization begins with Jamestown in 1607 by Virginia Company 5 Attributes to English Freedom 1. King subject to endure of law (Magna Cart) 2. Security of persons and property 3. Habeas corpus- cannot be held indefinitely w/out charge 4.Right to face your accuser 5. Right to trial by Jury mercantilism There is always a winner and a loser in trade, best to be the person with money, exports should always exceed imports Virginia- tobacco in Chesapeake region, swampy Pennsylvania- Religious freedom for Quakers, no slavery Georgia- meant to be a refuge for the English poor, became large slave owning plantation state, rice and colored Carolinas Indigo and Rice Rhode Island and New Jersey- religious freedom Massachusetts- formed with lord Plymouth colony.

Personal Value Reconciliation

Personal Value Reconciliation Michael Piers litigate 1, 2010 CMGT 350 I. T. Organization Behavior Mark Paxton The process of changing our thoughts, manner, determine and ethical motive in a global setting is how we reconcile and as a result, con practice to a socially genuine standard. This is often called normative behavior we act according to the appropriateness of conduct deemed satisfactory to a limited mathematical group. The rules of acceptable conduct are dependent on the setting what is proper(a) and wrong or socially acceptable depends greatly on the value of the people (and their respective culture) involved.As a result, the reconciliation of personal values is just becoming consistent with the actions, thoughts, behavior, values and ethics of our peers, parents, teachers, etc. The liveliness of this paper is to discuss the aforementioned compliance of personal values as they are adapted to a particular setting. fit in to the Concise Corsini encyclopedia of Psych ology and behavioral Science, behavioral manikining plays a large power in our education the difference between what is or is not accepted is analyseed through modeling.Much human learning occurs from sitting and watching, or from just happening to notice what someone else is doing. Indeed, more social learning occurs from observing others than from physically or verbally interacting and experiencing positive or prejudicious outcomes. Observation provides information about what may be learned (alternative behaviors, possible consequences, etc. ). When observation occurs under the right circumstances, it can result in immediate changes to learning or performance.Modeling consists of an illustrator and an observer, in which the observer has been influenced by the illustrator. The encyclopedia states that this sheath of learning has been widely applied, across numerous areas, resulting in learning or performance modification. Therefore, as thinking and reasoning beings, we lear n vicariously whether our behaviors are acceptable or not through pen or unspoken consensus, we conform. In 1971, Philip Zimbardo a Stanford University psychology professor conducted a very telling experiment in the basement of the psychology department.According to Zimbardo, The purpose was to understand the development of norms and the effects of roles, labels, and social expectations in a simulated prison environment. What Zimbardo discovered, among other results, was that the students who acted as guards demonstrated (through their assumed roles) a mildly sadistic shift in behavior. Further that the guards exacerbated and encouraged such(prenominal) behavior. In the aforementioned example, the behavior of the guards is likened to mob behavior a type of herd mentality in which a group acts in consistency sometimes losing sight of their understood correctness of behavior.Oxford Psychologist Henri Tajfel coined groupness for tendency of various animals, including humans, to for m in-groupsand to protect their group from outsides and from outside influences. Often group mentality, in which volume opinion rules, can force compliance through the desire to avert conflict. As a result, there are numerous examples of failures in assessment because of this mind-set religious wars, Salem witch trials, the space shuttle disasters, practice of law brutality, etc. According to Tony Robbins, pain and pleasure are the two major motivators that incite people to action.Therefore, to stimulate a desired change, one merely needs to assign more of one motivator than the other. In the forgo circumstance, if the avoidance of conflict outweighs the need to be accepted in a group, then the obvious inclination results in an action avoiding conflict. In a physiological sense, many organisms involuntarily adapt to changes in their environment the chameleon changes color, plants track the sun across the sky to gain photosynthesis efficiencies and many creatures sustenance within the various ecosystems on earth modify their behaviors as a survival technique.As humans, the means to a compatible coexistence is our baron to adapt. This ability or trait provides for the success of humans in a group setting. We reconcile our values and ethics as a survival technique. We model others, learning vicariously, act as a herd following or succumbing to consensus, and are guided by fear. In religion we are taught to adjust the rules or suffer the damnation. Therefore, we learn to adapt or become an friendless to society. ? Works CitedBehavioral Modeling. (2004). In The Concise Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology and Behavioral Science. Retrieved from http//www. credoreference. com/entry/wileypsych/behavioral_modeling Gonzales, L. (2008, October). Mob Mentality. National Geographic Adventure, p. 28. Retrieved from MasterFILE Premier database. STANFORD PRISON EXPERIMENT. (2007). In Dictionary of Prisons and Punishment. Retrieved from http//www. credoreference. com /entry/willandpp/stanford_prison_experiment

Columbus vs. de Las Casas

In the textbook of Bartolome de las Casas From The Very legal brief Relation of the Devastation of the Indies, de la Casas said This was the first land in the tender World to be done for(p) and depopulated by the Christians, and hither they began their subjection of the women and children, taking them away from the Indians to use them and ill use them, eating the food they provided with their sweat and toil. Base on this saying we can client his thought about the New World and its inhabitants, he explains how the Spaniards have behaved and acting, killing, terrorizing, afflicting, torturing, and destroying the autochthonous tidy sums, doing alone this with the strangest and most varied new methods of cruelty, never chaffern or hear of before. De las Casas think this new world was the first one to be devastated destroyed and earmarked by imperialist and colonialist Spaniards. capital of Ohios letters we can see the arrogance he possessed in claiming the islands he found.In hi s letter describing his findings to his king, he wrote, And there I found very many islands fill up with people innumerable and of them all I have taken self-possession for their Highnesses. Columbus never stopped to consider that these islands were not his to take, nor were the people that be them. He simply took over these lands, even going so farthermost as to rename them all. His first sight of what he termed Indians was of a root word of attractive, unclothed people. Speculation is that, to him, their nakedness represented a lack of culture, customs, and religion.Columbus saw this as an opportunity to spread the word of God, while at the same considering how they could possibly be exploited. He believed that they would be easy to conquer because they appeared defenseless, easy to trick because they lacked experience in trade, and an easy source of internet because they could be enslaved. It obviously did not occur to Columbus to consider these people in any terms aside f rom that of master and slave. Columbus thinks that New World could be well adapted for the working of the gold mines and for all kinds of commerce.