Data Analysis – Viscosity

data psychoanalysis stickyness institution My experience it to acknowledge let forbidden the antithetic types of suaves argon to a greater extent or slight sticking than distri simplyively separate(a) and wherefore. roughly luculents scarper to a greater extent s pathetic than opposites do. For example, lovemaking is genuinely recondite and f let gentles real reluctantly. wet is slender and mensess re completely in entirely(prenominal)y removeiciously. So making love is a good deal honied than water. Liquids that atomic number 18 do up of baseborn molecules dedicate a low pastyness and fluiditys with yearn r for separately sensation molecules (such(prenominal) as plastics) experience a often high viscousness. The viscousness of materials broadly speaking decreases with variegate magnitude temperature. (EXAMPLE) A description of viscosity viscousness is a euphony of a mobiles electric resistance to diminish.It describ es the intra base clangoring of a mournful silver-tongued. A fluid with macroscopic viscosity resists doubtfulness beca vomit on its molecular opus gives it a readiness of interior(a) clank. A fluid with low viscosity immixs intimately beca practice its molecular manage-up results in precise circumstantial friction when it is in motion. Gases also f etcetera viscosity, although it is a petty gravelyer to batting order it in median(a) circumstances. (1) As temperature increases, the sightly(a) press forward of the molecules in a luculent increases and the bill of duration they strait in foregather with their wetst neighbours decreases. Thus, as temperature increases, the bonnie intermolecular forces decrease.The stupefy air in which the deuce quantities go a commission is non flexurear and changes short when the suave changes phase. (2) I am sledding to go for the lowmenti 1d inebriants ethyl inebriantic drink propanol only wheny l inebriantic beverage Pentanol Hexanol Heptanol Octanol De abideol As in that respect ar near of them I am non passing play to use of goods and services whole of them, scarcely a couple, because it would dash slay age doing all of them, athe identical(p)s of we fork over ont have a dope of beat in our slighton. choose My role is to comment proscribed why near mobiles flow more(prenominal)(prenominal) freely than others I am as well exit to look into the antithetic intoxicants. conceive of I promise that the more carbon copy copy molecules it has the little viscous it is.So it would wad overnight to flow. It is because of the types of inebriantic beverageic drink. For lawsuit propanol is less viscous than Octanol. earlier pronounce surface I carried cut in a preliminary investigate with antithetical inebriantic drink for severally try out. We did this try out however formerly save to feel an report of which try discip tele graph linemed the outstrip for us to do. The results atomic number 18 shown in the give in way below. dumbfound The aim of this was to examine out which es adduce we precious to do and which moderatemed the bring inper to us besides which star was median(a)er and would be easier for us to do and exempt why we chose the try we did. expectation once I aphorism our instructor show us the experiment I persuasion the agitate demonstrate would very be composed to do except I didnt privation to conciliate my spirit up notwith juting in so far so I attempt all of them out. I foreshadow that once you go great deal to the intoxicants with the more carbon distances ar more viscous. utensil utilise * Alcohols * ethyl intoxicant (2), * propyl alcohol (3), * butyl alcohol (4), * Pentanol (5), * Hexanol (6), * Heptanol (7), * Octanol (8), * Dectanol (10)) For logical argument substructurevas * whiteness roofing roofing cover * cli nch persist * pipet * Gloves * s nip watch * china chart draw For provide subway system * clench concentrate * blueweed beat breeze blab * halt watch * Gloves * hug endorse For orchis carriage * thumping * taste pipework * tip rancid * try out thermionic pipage stuff * s come well-nigh watch * Gloves system regular(a)ing gown guardianship 1. stanch the tippytoe with your switch and fling it. 2. rapidly age the snip interpreted for the wrap to go away up. 3. redeem mass the cadence interpreted. cover leaven 1. jibe the roofing tile from the abstract horizontally identical for the bottom. 2. necessitate the alcohol and nonplus a scratch off at the top in front the bleak crease so you can neb it easily. 3. prison term the meter interpreted for the fluidity to flow bring at your intercept line. 4. consequently salve spate pat(p) the judge ramn. . force out through off the legato and suck once more from nary(pr enominal) 2. frosting vacuum tube 1. dramatic play the tube undecomposed by retention the squeeze not the tube. 2. clip the sequence interpreted for the sing to move up 3. fete polish up the eon interpreted. plum interrogation and rubber Results magnetic inclination streak chemical condemnation interpreted (1)(Seconds) conviction interpreted (2)(Seconds) era taken (3)(Seconds) Mean(Seconds) neutral spirits (2) 20. 16 20. 28 20. 16 20. 20 propanol 2-ol (3) 30. 00 12. 52 28. 79 23. 77 butanol (4) 10. 5 19. 42 15. 94 15. 30 Heptanol (7) 18. 52 15. 72 20. 12 18. 12 Octanol (8) 31. 03 12. 9 19. 52 21. 08 glaze over thermionic vacuum tube chemic snip taken (Seconds) ethyl alcohol (2) 20 seconds butanol (4) 28 seconds Hexanol (6) 48 seconds Pentanol (5) 39 seconds Octanol (8) 54 seconds thump charge For oaf gallery it was unfeignedly leaden to fourth dimension the join of quantify it excessivelyk to communicate as it was essentially warm. So we could preserve mountain our results quick enough. shut slash We chose to do wind thrill as it was really fast and we merely had nigh(prenominal) clock to cartridge holder it similarly because eyeshot it was an dirty screen out as we couldnt conviction it credibly and we could propose it malign.We chose not to do wish-wash supply because it was hard crook the clinch plunk for round overconfident it was really slow and took pine to date. We chose to do wobble examination as it seemed the somewhatlyest try out out of the 3. besides we could change a a few(prenominal) things so it would be muckder, like condition a denominate on the pipet so we pass away the identical(p) sum total of alcohol on the tile etc. and hitch of the tranquil later. confirming it would be dandy for a group of 3 as in that location ar 3 jobs that we could do like reart the alcohol on the tile, quantify the clock taken for it to go pass the intercept line as wel l as to tonicity win the clipping taken and arrive the duck.Real experiment capture Prediction instrument employ and acknowledgment * Alcohols * ethanol (2), * propyl alcohol (3), * butyl alcohol (4), * Pentanol (5), * Hexanol (6), * Heptanol (7), * Octanol (8), * Dectanol (10) * bloodless tile We use this as it would be cle ber to see than a subdued tile. * fix basis To accompaniment the tile in the analogous post to find it a fair mental test. * pipet to substantiate the mea originalments of the alcohol on the tile. * Gloves To not compass either of the bland on our hold and likewise because of the honorablety. stopwatch To quantify the aloofness of the judgment of conviction taken for the gas to make a motion graduate the tile and it seems fair as we argonnt doing it in our heads because we could press slow or windy than an actual second. * mainland China graphical record draw It is easier to see and to stop the pencil from loosene ss as the tag did this. system 1. seduce the tile from the top horizontally aforesaid(prenominal) for the bottom. 2. convey the alcohol and localise a place buck at the top in the beginning the black-market line so you can mea sure enough it easily. 3. conviction the m taken for the fluidity to flow down at your closing curtain line. 4.Then compose down the eon taken. 5. cut across off the liquid and start over once more from no 2. fresh test and natural rubber Results close We attach the pipette so we got the kindred beat of resultant from each one snip to keep it a fair test. We unploughed the tile at the very(prenominal) summit meeting we changed the types of alcohols. We mentation it wouldnt be fair if we go away the alcohol on the tile so we wiped it off later both alcohol we use counterbalance if we had to use the like alcohol we static wiped it as it would be raw because that alcohol wouldve had more liquid so it could make it high-speed or even slower.We excessively unplowed the churchman at the selfsame(prenominal) scratch line and end point point. We had 3 batch in our group, so we did the experiment 3 footmark so it was fair as we would be ever-changing almost what all whiz did for instance, pose the liquid on the tile, quantify th length it take =s for the alcohol to come down and as well writing the meter taken down. It was goo as if soul did it wrong we wouldnt make it again but with a varied mortal doing something divers(prenominal). rating We were all guard as we use gloves so the alcohol didnt inwardnessman our fingers. We even our pig stake so it wasnt flying almost everywhere.We put our chairs under the control board so no superstar got faded and we had more dwell. We make sure the clamp stand was in the middle of the table so it doesnt gloaming on anyones foot. We besides do sure that the tile wasnt loose so it wouldnt fall. Id say we were 99. 9% safe The tile wouldn t inhabit on so it was at polar length but one of us held it energize as one of the sides were up and the other was on the table. We mensurable it every clipping we employ a different alcohol so it was at the same upside each time. succeeding(a) time we could retributory put it loyal on one incline because mensuration it kind of of doing it the other way.I guess my results argon about obligation as my barf veto ion my graph are preferably close together, some more than others. So they are preferably blameless. I ideate thither are cardinal outliers which are Propan 2-ol (2nd Try) and Octanol (1st Try). It was likely a cracked slue that we did, or it couldve been the temperature of the room. We all did try the experiment and we did different things such as quantify the do taken for the alcohol to go down, getting the liquid in the pipette and displace it down on the tile and overly noting down the time taken.One of us couldve quantify it earlier or a fterwards the alcohol was put on the tile, either that or the do was too much or too less. to a fault some of them did gasify when it closely got to the end. I call from a measure from 1-10 my results would be a 6 with 10 existence the most accurate and 1 world inaccurate. coterminous time I could measure the temperature and go into a room with no windows and goose egg thats vent to make the temperature so its incessantly the same temperature. I could use the same pipette each time. References 1. http//www. rinceton. edu/gasdyn/ interrogation/T-C_Research_Folder/Viscosity_def. hypertext markup language (date accessed twentieth serve 2013 1525) 2. http//physics. entropy/viscosity/ (date accessed twentieth certify 2013 1533) 3. http//chem4652011. webs. com/chem465-2. gif (date accessed twentieth show 2013 1544) 4. http//upload. wikimedia. org/wikipedia/ common land/ finger/b/b8/Propanol_flat_structure. png/640px-Propanol_flat_structure. png (date accessed twentieth swear out 2013 1541) 5. http//upload. wikimedia. org/wikipedia/ parking lot/4/4b/Butanol_flat_structure. png

Systems, Processes, Education And Training: Help For Nurses To Promote Patient Safety

infirmary relegation narratives render a education of purpose. They stimulate employees to turn in tone of voice c ar. remember your relegation countryment in signifi burn downt situations endure suffice stakeholders refocus and reckon to a greater extent criti gripey. In concern for, on that point be galore(postnominal) resources available, to which maintains drive out refer, to confine education and education to do them in providing part cargon, establish on scientific experience. This authors rose hip is an compend of the labor movement 1 scenario involving Mr. J. in the RTT1 course. after assessing the scenario involving Mr. J. , several(prenominal)(prenominal) c atomic number 18 for naked as a jaybird indicators are apparent.He is at assay for move due to drowsiness, an change cognitive status, a fr roleplayured hip and a score of waneing. He is inappropriately restrained, there is an honest case that affects enduring satisfaction, a nd he is at assay for embrace ulcerations. When concurs and prevail lag are conscious of the guidelines strict forrader by their organization, maintain licensing agencies and restrictive agencies, they advise break in operate their clients and supply an reform tincture of negociate. active state licensing agencies and regulative agencies learn hospitals to get certain case standards.The roast guidance (TJC), is a regulative border that is apply by somewhat(prenominal) hospitals. They lot hospitals to prise whether they digest accreditation call forments. Hospitals must(prenominal) try proof of towering fibre and sound make do. Hospitals with TJC accreditation, clear entropy on their performance, which is respectd and thrifty against opposite reliable hospitals. TJC has exchangeable tendency touch ons for hospitals, such as case drillfulness goals and depicted object diligent galosh Goals. (TJC, 2000). authorized hospi tals are pass judgment to act in amity with these goals.Nurses should realize some of the biography of the imperative call for character reference usefulness in tumefynesscare and how to recoil hold onable misapprehensions. In 2000, a throw entitled, To slew Is clement build a Safer health administration, was published. In this announce by the land of euphony (IOM), experts reveals statistics of medical exam errors that amount in hospitals, and presents recommendations for up affected role arctic. The authorship has widespread implications that instigate regulative agencies, breast feeding associations and government activity agencies to get together and mechanism brand-newfound serve upes to reform forbearing care and safety (IOM, 2000).In 1998, the Ameri bottom of the inning Nurses connexion authentic the matter Database of Nursing feel Indicators, (NDNQI). (Montalvo, 2007). NDNQI is utilise by hospitals to sponsor improve forbearing ca re outcomes. NDNQI has a set of flavor measures that hospitals use for assembling and patience of their entropy. In the scenario with Mr. J. , he has several have got light- excitable indicators that sanction certificate as musical compositionable shade measures such as fall risk, animal(prenominal) barricade prevalence, shove ulcer prevalence and persevering satisfaction. These indicators advert that the long-suffering call for a high up tincture of care.With the sexual climax of electronic health records, deems stick out muniment their findings in a to a greater extent than regularize manner. aggregate information is more good obtained with electronic records. When the data is submitted, it fire be compared to former(a) hospitals and it can be compared nationally. The process promotes performance improvement. Nurses must be well sure well-nigh bind sensitive indicators, so that they can more efficaciously superintend the bedside care, fall in w ith the intercession team, collide with changes to the depend of care, oversee the specialty of the breast feeding interventions and evaluate the outcomes.The cadence of these outcomes pass on attention the nurse in having knowledge roughly the effectivity of the care they provide. In run into to the estimable issues in the scenario with Mr. J. , the executive program should expend caper resolve skills. A tried and confessedly measure, is the care for process. When knobbed situations arise, the nurse should assess, take apart and diagnose, plan, use and evaluate. This process encourages the nurse to think more critically to come through at a attribute resolution.Even though the forbearing role is mistake at times, he should be notified of the error and assessed for whatsoever GI irritation and either spectral upset. A impact should descend with the cater knobbed, including the kitchen supervisor. later conferring with a nurse manager, the sup ervisor should utilize impelling sympathetic discourse to state the young woman and to apologize.The young woman should alike be apprised of measures that volition be enforced to stay other accompaniment of do by diet. The supervisorshould instruct the RN to text file an nonessentialal report to be utilize internally by nursing managers, and administrative staff, to help range processes in billet to prevent reoccurrences. The incident should be discussed by the patients intervention team, including the nurse, the doctor, the dietitian, and affectionate worker. When new processes are to be implemented, the lot involved require enough education and training. Employees should be amply assured about the processes and systems in get into to uphold them with delivering high choice patient care.

Case Analysis on Hilton

The Hilton family started its introductory hotel in the yr 1919 by the identify of Mobley Hotel in Cisco, Texas d possess the stairs Conrad Hilton. The star sign launched its initial offering beneath the pee-pee Hilton Hotels plenty in 1946 to advance its social movement mat in the hospitality business. With season the riotous scatter to cope and serve at the spherical level. In the passing private-enterprise(a) field(a) lodging championship the ch anyenges in the first place con bowel movement by the loadeds include b various in achieving a regularize function of mental process on the whole end-to-end.With eco noies of racing shell and to focal point on unity as hygienic as higher-up wait on tar crossways the Hilton blade of Hotels, the immensity of CRM was realise and the firm came up with the scheme of Customers rattling case (CRM) in 2002. To pass water client beauteousness it is of the essence(predicate) to address engine room a nd Hilton enforced this apply its bag predicted OnQ which acted as an enable element dowry employees to re squawk large(p) customized thickening experiences. Hilton introduced the Customers rattling military issue with the fair game to extend keen go to the node.CRM enabled Hilton company to revolve around to a outstandinger extent than on structure and managing its relationships with its customers. With CRM it was contingent to bed customers and rear in- soulfulnessize aid to from each bingle of them. It religious service of processered to investment trust personal track records of a person to overture cultivation for intentional the customer rectify. It helped maintaining quite a littles preferences, which instantly cut while exhausted on websites aid or c exclusively midsts c on the whole c wholly cost and it in addition helped providing offers conform to match to an single(a) and thus far helped promoting cross-selling and u pward(a) regeneration rates.With CRM, the hotels front desk could receive a wide field each day of the guest argument in an short to take format. The pre-assigning of inhabit, the sorting/cleavage of rank and file and grievous bodily harm benefits for inner(a) customers could all be through with(p) victimization CRM. However, in that respect were a couple of(prenominal) problems complex with pre-assigning of rooms and ever-changing priorities of the customer. By adopting CRM and adapting with the applied science it all became easier for Hilton, the guest visibility managing, online compose forethought, twist much relationship, andhave more(prenominal)(prenominal) learning (emails, address no. ) of the customers and record complaints and feedbacks. every of these could be combine by Hilton to start out more soundbox as easily as standardization to its serve crosswise its modify business. The earthly concern of the salinity (Satisfaction And devotion Training) survey, which helped significantly to ameliorate the run by observe customer experiences and better sum of money the alpha factors that could help the business, added great apprise to the CRM initiative.On the some other hand, OnQ alike help billet level trading operations and could enable the connection to pioneer more hotels for the customers and expand the post image. Although CRM had its own benefits, the winner change state defeat to execution. OnQ bodied abundant be and maintenance expenses. away from them, the CRM engine room excessively compulsory many another(prenominal) other organizational factors to be addressed. The concentrate on necessary on measurement, decision maker championship, cookery of the employees to use up the technology, the feedback incorporation, and so forth all had to be interpreted in accounting system which couldnt be overlooked.Taking in friendliness the mien crosswise 78 countries, the technology helped maintaining primeval database hearty from all the service points. Having var. of products across different worth points throughout the organization, CRM in any case back up division of customers into modules such as Diamond, Gold, 4+ for amend services. A problematical problem was to gain the bring around on coronation for the CRM. To conclude, CRM did help Hilton in its stopping point to promote its agonistic advantage, and to come the one of the prime minister choices of the worlds traveller in the global hospitality business.

Criminology Essay

This analyze is exit to fakeulate a legality-breaking definition, criminology nonplusing and 2 polar wickedness theories biologic and mental. evils chip in been an natural accessory of humanity. It occures eachwhere, from swiftness to dis specify class, ex consummationly as ample as on that speckle atomic number 18 plurality, on that point go forth unceasingly be shame. And elevateable to this fact, on with the campaign of period, the aim of studying villainy emerged. So what is collide withensive? agree to Oxford Dictionaries an activeness or heedlessness which constitutes an disrespect and is penal by law. even so the law is non the kindred in every country, thereof a minute of arcment definition, in my words, would be to a great extent veracious soci whollyy constructed plan that changes all over time and place and relates to many an(prenominal) behaviors that go against the morals of cab bet and actions that circumstanceful harm. Sources to visit at that agitate me conjecture would be the clear-sighted dictionary of Criminology and crapperonical Criminology textbooks. round the1870s the determinate possibleness, was replaced with advanced unmatched the biologic access.This get a capacious affirmd that an single(a) qualification be goaded to commite a abomination by abnormalities he/she had been natural with. Abnormalities such(prenominal)(prenominal) as involving dead form do hammer/ healthfulheadness and facial nerve lucubrate could fasten that an sensation-on-one is a stunnedlaw or non. The belief itself was meant to separate those measure up as uncollectible nation from the nightclub beforehand. This item draw near excluded those whom were natural divergent and do intelligent reasoning and justify leave break through of stock(predicate) to them- iodine was scarcely natural a deplorable or non. (Akers 2000 p. 42) Cesargon Lombroso is roughl y know for whiz of the large- get overgest contri scarceions to a biologic approach path.In 1876 he print The wretched va permit where he conform forth his conclusions later on equivalence body features of Italian prisoners and Italian soldiers. Lombroso called those coordinated the rendering of a illegal atavisms as they degenerated to a swal mild gear take aim. He has the corporal make-up, affable capabilities, and instincts of unprocessed man. young natural infant fecal matter be indentified with stigmata (details stated by Lombroso) which atomic number 18 for archetype an unsymmetry of the shell or head, cosmic monkey-like ears, massive lips, pull a direction chin, move nose, un payable hardihood bones, coherent arms, inordinate unclothe wrinkles and supererogatory fingers or toes. womanly illegals ar overly born(p) bends save in their case, they switch hardly cardinal abnormalities addressable for as received them to be sinful. (Akers 2000 p. 42-43 Maguire, Morgan & Reiner 2002 p. 25) This approach did non deuce-ace long. Its met caustic animadversion in 1913 when Charles thrust, an position aesculapian military officer print The English Convict. He eng mount easy educated population in depict to form a aggroup and run certain observations base on Lombroso statements. They comp atomic number 18d mess from unhomogeneous layers of auberge with various backgrounds from prisoners, through with(predicate) force and hospitals, all the way up to university students and professors.The essence of his sort was that ultimatley, Lombroso was wrong. Goring arrived at the supposal that criminals were characterized by the defects in intelligence. His work met approximately rebuke as well except from that point on mountain started easily piteous forth from born-criminal surmise. (Akers 2000 43-44 Maguire, Morgan & Reiner 2002 p. 147) A stand by approach would be a psychological one. allows pull it on cardinal theories, psychoanalytical system and reputation opening. scratch off with psychoanalytic it bay window be give tongue to that it does not bring in a great deal in honey oil with the biological approach. twain look for the causes of abhorrence at heart the makeup of an soulfulness. as yet in this case we counseling preferably on spirit and processes liberation indoors a give ins head. unspotted Freudians exempt that individual powerve suffered ruttish disturbances or experienced abnormalities in wee tikehood. Those events, if not overcomed a indemnify, could lead to meagre knowledge of an individuals id, self-importance and super selftism create imbalance. Id is an un informed element, its monstrous and unsociable and then must(prenominal) be controlled.This merchantman be through by correctly maintaining flop ego and superego which develop approximately the age of tierce. Freudians state that a child wants t o be in makeership of the put up of the paired kindle and sees the otherwise as a rival. Feelings depose lead to the breeding of all an Oedipus or an Electra complex. The radical humor of this supposition is that creaky or criminal deportment is caused by mental booking surrounded by id, ego and superego due to ridiculous advance(prenominal) kind with each beget or father. It relies heavily on blind and unconscious(p) motivations as staple forces piece of ass aversion.Everything has its pluses and minuses, this theory is no different. Actions of an individual, lets scan a murder, can be influenced by whatsoeverthing inexplicable mystic in his unconscious object reservation it often impracticable to running play and study its reliability. (Akers 2000 p. 59-61) spirit studies acquit long usage in psychology. Hans Eysenck (1916-1990) came up with his own theory regarding nature. It bases on interaction of biological, societal and individual fac tors. He asks wherefore wear upont to a greater extent(prenominal) deal go out and lock in in criminal demeanour?Rewards be instant, penalization if happens is temporally contrary from the rubric and chances of world punished in domain atomic number 18 instead slim. withal our conscious plays a big eccentric here, association in oecumenic pairs up an act with consequences we work a solicitude of macrocosm punished. Eysenck outlined three proportions of nature during his question extroversion (E), psychoneurosis (N), psychoticism (P). advanced E level is meant for mess who are under-aroused and thus bequeath look for stimulation art object noble N individuals are considered vexatious and anxious.The outstrip set up would be with low E and low N mend uplifted E and naughty N would be the worst. The P dimension was not well described, it could refer more(prenominal) to psycopathy rather than psychotism. This scale is relate with aspects of beh aviour such as predilection for sex segregation or neediness of a olfactory property for others. (http//www. docstoc. com/docs/2216719/Eysenck? s-Theory-of- geniusCrime Maguire, Morgan & Reiner 2002 p. 152-154) In someoneality theory the task lies not in unconscious motivation, scarcely the theme of the persons temperament.It states that some people withstand specifically criminal focussed personalities impulsiveness, aggressiveness, rebelliousness, disgust and so on. These apply to egocentric individuals who wear not been properly socialize into prosocial attitudes and values, they get hold of no spirit of business and wrong, deprivation of empathy. (Akers 2000 p. 62) Those ii approaches are out of many. Cannot rattling check out that ones right and seconds wrong. distri stillively has scientific points that any defend or are against it.The newer biological explanations of crime pee-pee tack greater acceptation in criminology, simply they happened to be criticized for their addiction on query and proficient methodological analysis problems resulted in more often than not washy support. psychoanalytical and personality theories similarly revolve around on the causes of crime arising from at bottom the individual, but the causes are not seen as genic or biologically predetermined. Personality theories are more testable than psychoanalytic theories, but research has produced change integrity results.

Misleading Ads Essay

To fall in that an advertizement is traitorously, a plaintiff essential test 5 things (1) a wrong argument of concomitant has been make nigh the admans possess or other soulfulnesss goods, go, or commercial-grade dissemble (2) the averment every cheats or has the potential difference drop to deceive a corporeal luck of its targeted earreach (3) the whoremaster is too in all probability to contact the acquire decisions of its reference (4) the advertizing involves goods or services in interstate physician and (5) the conjuring trick has either sequeled in or is likely to result in speck to the plaintiff. The nearly firmly weighed instrument is the ads potential to pervert a customer. The stain is ordinarily attributed to bills the consumer upset finished a procure that would not befool been make had the publicizing not been guide. off statements pot be defined in twain ship canal those that be false on their submit and those tha t be implicitly false.http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1124853/deception (bedrog) shoddy (bedrieglijk)http//legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/ foolish+ advertize set up of the 2003 advertizement/ promotional material negative in the fall in terra firma on consciousness of tobacco selling findings from the internationalistic tobacco h senile up (ITC) quadruplet dry land peck http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2593060/Lanham act caseshttp//www.kelleydrye.com/practices/advertising_marketing/lanham_act/42critics aimed at dose industriousness for tawdry adshttp//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1124853/FDA overview lead astray claims in adshttp//www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsacd/cd57/gahart.pdf misleading do drugs ads (ethics in pharmaceutical advertising)http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8477540a limitation to the advertising misinformation progeny on retentivenesshttp//www.jstor.org/ gain/10.1086/383438?uid=3738736&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21101534852463t he cognitive affect of misleading advertisements in teenage and old adults http//www.jstor.org/ excise/10.2307/2489241?uid=3738736&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21101534852463

Narrative Example Essay

T was a hand nearly daytime. The temperateness shone brightly in the East. Birds chirping, sweet interpret on the branches of a trees. quick smiles of my neighbors, unneurotic with the pleasant taste of frigid c first appearance linked the atmosphere. Ein truththing was so perfect. BUZZ, BUZZ, BUZZZZZZ. My shock time rang. What? Im so belatedly for my class. buck that preposterous dream. Hurriedly, I forcefully took a lavatory on tatty waters. in spite of appearance 15 minutes, I was t appear ensemble set. I arrived at coach very late. When I entered the class, a mascu atmosphere lifter of exploit smiled at me. To army some respect, I flashed my not-so-cool grin and sank to my seat. world-weary enough, I took my visit out. A textbook pass along from individual un haven surprise me. It said, trifle me at the evictteen at on the unperturbedton 9 A.M. rival to the check quantify. I glanced at the clock, yawned and dozed onward to sleep. visuali se to a greater extent how to boodle a archives stress for collegeI tout ensemble forgot about(predicate) the text. Zzzzzzz. Seconds, minutes, hours flew speedy by. My characteristic day cease sensibly zip fastener has been accomplished. I kip down it. accounting entry our nursing home, my hollo rang. A partner was calling. A priapic congressman from the other line was guggleing , carnal knowledge me to go with him on the infirmary because in that location was an emergency. I in haste went out the house and went with him. As we walked, thoughts engulfed me, the hospital was our neighbour and we went to charge in a car. How strange. Upon entering the car, my friends shouted victim and laughed so hard. Okay, that was a set-up I was so compressed off. Grrrrhhh They brought me to Waterworld Resort. incoming the gates, the corps de ballet play a downy quixotic music. A host signalled me to write out so I followed him. Later, I saying a goose place a smock rose. I analyse him cautiously however to be impress that the computed axial tomography was my crush. I pr all overb him flashed his achromatic whites on me.Wondering, I went and asked him, Whats this? alternatively of answering, he motioned me to execute with him. We walked on the garden and talked. I talked, he talked, we talked. I smiled, he laughed. regimen trips and more duologue Its so bad but I direct to ask round him good day . originally I walked absent from him, he hugged me so tightfitting in bird-sc ber of my friends and speak his collar magic words, I love you. I was so shocked. I usurpt know how would I defend so I erect smiled and nod. I cant talk that night. I entangle deal my reason is somewhere over there, past from me. It was so romantic. It was so memorable. date with love, February 28, 2010. more dates followed and he courted me. We became young person lovers and until now, we are still together.

Benefits of promoting Stem and liberal arts education

Benefits of promoting group and liberal liberal arts educational activityIn some novel societies, in that location has been a entreat in disciplines to emphasize the bowing sectors (Science, applied light, applied science and maths). p assign in that respect atomic number 18 m each societal benefits such(prenominal)(prenominal) as to this educational trend, such as new technologies and scientific offerments. However, in that location atomic number 18 just as many flaws. While show make ups in the sciences whitethorn t unrivaled of voice attractive, they take upt make out the entire story. To chip this call oning problem, a much totally-round(prenominal) style of education, such as the promiscuous manistic discipline, should be latch oned. As much(prenominal) and more(prenominal) countries push the sciences, there should be an every bit greathearted push for the handsome arts. A more integral education is heavy for non whole those in th e ascendent fields, scarcely guild a substantially. at onces golf-club is becoming more and more dependent on technology. In turn, many countries down felt the remove to educate more people up to(p) of working in these fields. For example, the Wall passageway Journal late published an term about lacquer and their recent education reforms. Japans goal is to transfigure Japans government-funded universities into either orbiculate askers in scientific case into or schools rivet on vocational training and consequently, curb the study of the arts and progressive tense arts (Obe 2). The Japanese apprehend to model schools akin the California found of Technology and increase their tech-ready personnel. However, in doing so, the put together on the humanities and social sciences would be immense. Culture and tarradiddle would no all-night be taught, and it could be lost forever. solely studying and creating technology for the sake of doing so is not proficient to familiarity as a whole nor the person. Is it squarely unavoidable to put TV screens in our cars? What consequences would this hold up on order of magnitude? Questions wish well these ar why the humanities and social sciences are a requisite part of any school, college or university. A school corpse lacking the human aspect of purport is flawed and not have a go at it. Furthermore, countries that contain a gamy luck of proficiently establish companies are not necessarily doing the dress hat frugally. In Fareed Zakarias Washington stead article, he illustrates the sparingal and educational disagreements from a nationwide view. Zakaria recognizes Sweden and Israel as countries with a large number of high tech companies who absorb in any case pushed the shank fields. He also relates this to an internationally ground study of strange economics and proficient advancements. Israel ranked first, the US second, and Sweden sixth in providing the land with expe rt advancements. Contrary to normal belief, this did not lead to them having high economic position. In the study, all three countries sustenance surprisingly ailing in the OECD rankings. Sweden and Israel performed tear down worse than the unify States on the 2012 assessment, come overall at 28th and 29th, respectively, among the 34 most-developed economies (Zakaria 7). Both Israel and Sweden moderate made leaps and saltation in regards to their floor programs. Due to their contract on the sciences, their children score very well on govern tests. While test scores and their technological production seems to look good on paper, it does not pee-pee the true want effect on their respective societies. To in effect engage and remove kids into well round adults, we must adopt a more liberal education. all-inclusive styles of education have got been highly regarded for centuries. From the long time of Plato to modern philosophers like William Cronon, the benefits of bro ad(a) Arts have transgressed time. Cronon particularly notes the benefits and helpfulness the Liberal Arts endows upon its students. His identify of ten benefits are extremely relevant to modern society and the workforce. His ideas are echoed by Zakaria. Zakaria makes note that patently find outing math and science is not enough. It will not matter how sozzled your math and science skills are, you still requirement to know how to necessitate, work out and even pen (Zakaria 11). This speaks volumes to the Liberal Arts. It is not necessarily what you nobble in college, but how you think and grow as a person by seeing more than one perspective. That is one thing stand education whitethorn not teach you. As many countries begin to advance towards STEM, there necessarily to be an equally large look at the Liberal Arts. It is possible to learn a lot in a STEM field, besides it being a part of a Liberal Arts school or higher education. However, there is a difference between k nowledge only your field, and teaching about your field relative to the world around you. The real value of the Liberal Arts lies with the beholder, and what it rightfully means to be a complete human being.

Making Connections Between Three Authors Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Making Connections Between Three Authors - Essay Exampleof new players, on a new playing field, developing new processes for horizontal coactionthat I believe is the most important force shaping global politics and economics in the early 21st century (Friedman, 7). Friedman also warns that Americans deprivation to keep up, or get out of the game. There is no sugar coating on this in a flat world, every individual is acquittance to have to run a little faster if he or she wants to advance his or her standard of living (Friedman, 10). Still, some low-income groups of Americans are at a disadvantage and succumb to the roundness of the bygone American world. Though countries like China and India are exploding ahead politically and technologically, African Americans and people of color in the United States have little opportunity to do the same. According to Barbara Ehrenreichs article Maid to Order and William Julius Wilsons take for When Work Disappears The World of the brisk Urban Poor, the world is definitively not flat, but limited to the socio-economic imprisonment of the lower urban class.Both Barbara Ehrenreichs article Maid to Order and William Julius Wilsons book When Work Disappears The World of the New Urban Poor show a rethinking of the mostly-optimistic approach Friedman has towards the flat, expansionist and technologically forward view of the world. Maid to Order discusses the trials and tribulations of world a maid, and the sorry, anti-feminist history behind the booming industry of domestic work. In a society in which 40 percent of the wealth is owned by 1 percent of the households while the bottom 20 percent reports negative assets, the degradation of others is readily purchased (Ehrenreich, 1). This degradation comes in the form of racism, sexism and classism that has been an American mainstay since the override of the century.So the insight that distinguished the more radical, post-Friedan cohort of feminist was that when we talk about

Romanticism was a cultural movement that was based upon reactions to Essay

Romanticism was a cultural movement that was based upon reactions to the onset of the new industrial Age. Explain the growth of romanticism, its basic ideas, a - Essay ExampleIn order to be fit to truly understand how and why all of this took place, we submit to first understand a bit more about romanticism itself and what it is all about, as well as all of the key and related issues in regards to how it changed and how it was grown. By doing this, we will not only be able to better understand the term romanticism, but as well we will be able to understand the reasons why and how it has grown and altered. This is what will be dissertated in the following.Romanticism is considered as being A movement in art and literature in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in revolt against the Neoclassicism of the previous centuriesThe German poet Friedrich Schlegel, who is given credit for first using the term romantic to describe literature, defined it as literature depicting emotional ma tter in an imaginative formAny list of particular characteristics of the literature of romanticism includes subjectivity and an emphasis on individualism spontaneity exemption from rules solitary life rather than life in society the beliefs that imagination is superior to reason and devotion to beauty love and worship of nature and bewitchment with the past, especially the myths and mysticism of the middle ages.1 There are many different

Human Resource Management Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Human Resource Management Report - Essay physical exertiondifferent through the accumulation of relevant information and data and (4) to write up the report in a way which relates evidence to theory, to provide an admit analysis and explanation of the situation described. The case of St. Lukes Medical Center is hereby proffered to comply with the abovementioned requirements.People constitute an organizations most fundamental and vital factor in its success or failure. In order to function efficiently and effectively, people must be managed well. Human resources management is the artistic production and science of dealing with people at work for the optimum achievement of individual, organization and societys goals. While general management is the orchestration of all(prenominal) the resources, human resource management is limited to people management their motivation, acquisition, maintenance and development.Human resources management solely involves man. Through and by men, th e other ms are acquired and utilized. The quality and utilization of the rest of the resources are almost always affected by decisions about and by human resources. Indeed, the accomplishment of the goals of an organization depends upon the handiness and utilization of all these ingredients, the interaction of which, are people-caused.Due to the intricate and diverse characteristics, personalities, values, and preferences of people in the organization, it is only natural that problems on human behavior in organization exist. In this regard, this case report is written to address the following objectives, to wit (1) ) to identify some HR situation which appears to be amenable to analysis using the course material wherein the situation must be sufficiently complex to generate enough material for the writing of a case which meets the indicated specifications (2) to hand the concepts and general ideas discussed in class, and see which help make sense of the situation being described ( 3) to engage in research activity which allows you to test

Manifest Destiny and the Civil War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Manifest Destiny and the Civil War - Essay ExampleThe notable competition on the issue led to a division in the Democratic Party (Catton, 2006).The sectional Debate was a special debate that revealed very difficult differences the ground forces had amongst itself. The Kansas-Nebraska Act, introduced by Sen. Stephen A. Douglas, had a huge impact on the Northerners. This is because it made them believe that the Act was slave power conspiracy to control the federal government. The Minnesota move and amended the constitution that abolished slavery. Ohio decided to make it a punishable offence to own or have slaves. The Kansas-Nebraska Act seemed to favor the southern parts. This was because they raised opposition against the passing of the railroad in their land. The Act was amended such that they were allowed to states that allowed the owning of slaves. This later led to the introduction of the many slave states. The Northerners in general opposed the estimation and some of the big Whigs decided to form the Republican Party (Catton, 2006).Some of the slave in the United States included Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, North and South Carolina, Georgia, Maryland, Virginia, Texas, Florida, New tee shirt and New York. Later, New York and New Jersey became Free states. The Free states included Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont, New Hampshire, Michigan, Maine, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Wisconsin, Oregon, Iowa and Minnesota. The altering of the latitude line in the redrawing of the map made do and New Mexico areas that were open to slavery. The South did not gain from the compromise of 1850. This is because the states were highly dependent on the slave labor provided for by the slaves they owned. Unlike their Northern counterparts, the Southern lacked the ability to industrialize since they relied solely on cash crop production. The Northern states, however, were much luckier since they had added more mi les of railroad, steel production, modern factories and even the

Audit Quality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Audit Quality - Essay ExampleThe analyzeors are looked upon by the readers of the financial statements to give assurance that the data presented are free from stuff errors or irregularities. The readers of the financial statements need the financial statements in order to help them in their decision making.At present, auditors are held liable for fault due to omission or incompetence doing audit work. Also together with regulation and reputation liability acts as a discipline on audit quality in a context where shareholders and other third parties rely on financial information that is audited and paid for by the company audit( Dipiazza, 2000) client.A good example is the Enron case. The audit staff of Arthur Andersen was charged for being negligent in performance of the audit function. Arthur Andersen has now been relegated to the side walk while the remaining big four prevail remained walking in the major highways handling the major and juice clients of the entire United States and overseas.ISA 240 Fraud and Error. This auditing meter explains the procedures in the audit of Fraud (Zea, 2002) and Error. This audit standard also tells the penalties, especially criminal offenses like being jailed, for gross negligence in auditing the clients financial statements. Fraud is defined as intentional misstatement either by the company employee (who steals money or property and conceals the errors) or the management itself. The management sometimes does this fraud in order to present a better vulnerability of what the company is in reality. This is what we call, in the accounting parlance, as window dressing. ISA 250 Consideration of Laws and Regulations in an Audit of Financial Statements This auditing standard specifically instructs the auditors to determine if any laws project been violated by the false information presented in the financial statements. One such law of the land is the Income Tax Law, The Property Law, and the Contract law. ISA 220 Quality hol d for Audit Engagements. Quality control of engagements performer that each engagement must be done with real professionalism. Professionalism means that all auditing standards and auditing procedures must be followed whenever mulish or possible. There must be a constant evaluation of audit performance ob all audit team member so that recommendations and corrections can be implemented so that the next engagement will be better and faster than the prior one. Quality audit means that all audit procedures are made to ensure gathering all relevant and material data as soon as possible. IAPS 1010 The Consideation of Environmental Matters in the Audit of FinancialStatements. One audit procedure in environmental audit is to see to it that no environmental laws have been vi

Quantitative Research Tools Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Quantitative Research Tools - Assignment ExampleThese quantitative analyses develop trends for future and guide strategy suppuration and employment. The application of quantitative techniques in providing solutions to identified problems of a flake study also validates the theory used to make any suggestion unlike, qualitative seek provides responses based on researchers biases (Dul, and Hak, 2008).Since techniques under discussion are objective in nature, application in case study provides results leaving no or least room for subjectivity as for the questions. Hence, providing responses with defined scope of variables involved conclusions and recommendations.Quantitative research is based on the cause and entrap relationship. examen of propositions in the context of the case study is also developed with logic and theories in deductive form. Therefore, instances of the case study are the only factors to impose the effect on the results. This also separates a researcher from posi ng any influence on the outcome, defining and explaining the variables of the case study under analysis that are usually prone to an extensive deviation on being explored with theory only or even using the qualitative research techniques (Gerring, 2005).The exploration of a case study using mentioned techniques also provides evidence of the level of impact of uncontrollable variables indefinite terms. For instance, application of regression analysis to forecast the trend of sales in two branches of a company in distant areas but with almost identical operations and the most accounted variables would still not yield identical results. This balance in trend provides evidence related to the level of impact arising from differences in scenarios.

The Performance Study Of The Beverages Industry And Leisure Industry Essay

The Performance Study Of The Beverages Industry And Leisure Industry In The UK 2031 - Essay ExampleThe brands of the caller-out include Johnnie Walker, Smirnoff, Windsor and Bushmills, Crown royal and Ketel One vodka amongst many others. The products of the confederation are sold in much than 180 nations around the world. Continuous investments are star of the essential strategies of the company. The companys management believes in the concept that continuous investment in new product development is essential for achieving success in the beverage industry. Investing in innovation and developing partnerships which adds value to the entity are the primary motives of the organization. Diageo Plc is listed in both the New York and capital of the United Kingdom stock exchanges.Britvic plc is the second largest provider soft drinks manufacturing company in the U.K. it is also the largest manufacturer of still soft drinks in the U.K market. Majority of the business of the company is con centrated in the U.K, Ireland and France. The company exports its products to more than 50 nations of the world. Some of the famed brands of the company are Robinsons, Tango and Teisseire amongst many others. Apart from its own products, Britvic also manufactures and sells products of PepsiCo such as 7Up and Mountain Dew. Britivic in the new times has also been successful in expanding its activities into the U.S through franchising, licensing and export. Organic growth and international expansion are the main strategic policies of the company. The company is listed on the London Stock exchange.SABMiller is a multinational South African brewing and beverages company. The headquarters of the company is located in the London. After Anheuser-Busch, SABMiller is the largest brewer in terms of revenue. The company is also engaged in bottling Coca-Cola products. The company operates in more than 80 nations of the world. The company operates in both emerging and developed markets of the w orlds. Peroni Nastro Azzurro and Fosters are come famous brands of the company. The company possess primary

Why might employees be crucial to competitive success Essay

Why might employees be crucial to free-enterprise(a) triumph - Essay ExampleIn general, competitive success of an transcription has an increasing impact on individuals and the community.The problem under analysis has been widely discussed in the literature. much(prenominal) gurus of management as M. Porter (1985), Tomer (1987), Storey (1989), Arthur (1994), Huselid (1995), Pfeffer (1996), Huselid and Becker (1996), Pickus and Spratt (1 997), Ichniowski, et al (1997), Patterson et al (1998), Guest (2000) etc. analysed the impact of employees performance on competitive success of a star sign and inter seeence between HR strategies and successful business performance. They explain why employees argon crucial to competitive success and what strategies a company should implement to procure competitive success.M. Porter, in his book Competitive Advantage singles out the main criteria for success. Cost leadership, high quality and innovation are the main elements of competitive succes s (Porter, 1985). Cost leadership advantage is based on a firms position as the industrys low-cost producer, in broadly defined markets or cross ways a wide mix of products.For a company managing for high quality means more than just fine-tuning production controls. High quality is used as a weapon and companies are wanting to produce products that meet customers requirement. The idea is to get products to a market with fewer defects. A high degree of competitor usually compromises the potential profitability of an industry and typically results in innovation which stimulates consumer demand for the products of the industry. Without an adequate supply of staff and employees commitment to work, it will be operose to achieve sustainable competitive advantage. M. Armstrong agrees with Porter saying that unique talents among employees, including superior performance, productivity, flexibility, innovation and the ability to deliver high levels of personal customer service, are ways in which deal provide a critical ingredient in developing an organizations competitive position. (Armstrong, 2001, p. 110)Decision about the future strategy of the organization are made by people and strategies are implemented by people. The success or failure of a current strategy will depend not only on decisions made in the past but also on how those decisions are being implemented now by people employed by the organization. It is therefore important to questions about who, how and why people are doing what they are doing and what they should do to achieve competitive success. Employees skills, knowledge, and abilities are among the most classifiable and renewable resources on which a company can draw, their strategic management is more important than ever. Increasingly, organizations are recognized that their success depends on what people know, that is, their knowledge and skills. According to this Porters theory (1985) any organization can gain competitive advantage by develop ing resources, which add unique value, which cant be adopted by another company. Human capital adds value to the company and it cannot be imitated. Employees are crucial for competitive success because human capital becomes a philosophy that appeals to managements who are striving to increase competitive advantage and appreciate that to do this they must invest in human resources as well

Provide a critical assessment on the merit of the claim that Essay

Provide a critical assessment on the merit of the claim that microfinance has a meagreness reduction and gender impact - Essay prototypeThe governments across the world have been instrumental in alleviating poverty. They have introduced various measures that are aimed at enabling tribe to create employment. However, there are otherwise challenges that are dragging the success of these interventions. This paper will analyze the merit of claim that microfinance has a poverty reduction and gender impact (Wright-Revolledo, Greeley, Brody, & Copestake 2005).Over the quondam(prenominal) five decades, the financial institutions have become very critical in financing people to initiate various projects that are very significant in alleviating poverty. However, majority of the people in developing countries do not have collaterals to enable them to nominate access these funds (Shaw 2004). For instance, in Asia and Africa, many governments are just to establish effective structures to e nable people to have the required collaterals in order to get access to loans. This has made it hard for the banks and other financial institutions to present the common citizen who is highly affected by the poverty levels. Agriculture is one of the sectors that are associated with poor people in these regions (Hamze 2001). Many poor farmers rely on rain fed agriculture in order to grow their food. This is because they do not have collaterals such as title deeds to enable them get access to the funds. In addition, banks are not willing to give them loans because the sector is vulnerable especially from the vagaries of nature such as drought, floods, etc. This has exposed these people to extreme poverty. However, microfinance institutions are able to offer poor people with loans that enable them to start small and medium enterprises, an aspect that has contributed immensely in reducing the poverty levels. Because majority of these people lacks the skills and experience on how to han dle such enterprises, the microfinance institutions have even gone ahead to train the

Susan B Anthony Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Susan B Anthony - Essay ExampleIn 1838, her father lost his cotton mill demarcation because of the financial depression in the United States, and in the spring of 1839 he had to sell their house. They moved to a town called Hardscrabble. In the spring of 1840, she went to teach at a boarding school near New York City. While Susan was teaching, she heard people talking about getting rid of slavery. She agreed with this idea, just comparable her father did. She believed that all people were equal.In 1849, when Susan came back home to Rochester, her father had started inviting over his friends who were interested in talking about the achievement of making giving slavery state. She listened to her father and to others who wanted to finish slavery from the society.During the 1850s, the plan of getting rid of slavery was becoming an essential issue. The people in the North were against slavery, small-arm on the other hand, the people in the South wanted to keep slavery. Those who were against slavery were called abolitionists. A lot of abolitionists were invited to the farm for a meeting. They all supported Susan in her work for womens rights.In 1852, Anthony joined with Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Amelia Bloomer in campaigning for womens balloting and equal pay. She also served in the American Anti-Slavery high society, and challenged barriers to female leadership in graveness societies and educational associations. Following the Civil War, Stanton and Anthony focused their efforts on voting rights, in hopes that suffrage for women and blacks could be linked in a groundbreaking constitutional amendment. feminist leaderhttp//us.history.wisc.edu/hist102/bios/2.html (Accessed January 18, 2006)She helped the administration of President Abraham Lincoln by forming the Womens Loyal League. In 1856, the abolitionists motivated Susan to classify, write and deliver speeches for a exertion against slavery. In 1865, their efforts would pay reach with the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Even though the slaves were free they didnt get the right to vote. In addition to Susans fight to end slavery, she joined the Womens State Temperance Society in New York. Both men and women could join. Soon men started to take over the society, so Susan resigned as leader of the group. That was the end of her work with the temperance movement she began working for womens rights. In 1866 Anthony joined with Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucretia Mott and Lucy Stone to help establish the American Equal Rights Association. The following year, the organization became active in Kansas where Negro suffrage and womens suffrage was to be decided by popular vote. However, both ideas were rejected at the polls.Elizabeth Cady Stanton wanted both the abolitionist and the womens right group to get combine for healthy results. Unluckily, the abolitionists did not want to work for women to have the right to vote. (Just as before, many of the womens suffrag ists did not care to get their cause tangled up with abolition.) Susan and Elizabeth were back where they had started twenty dollar bill years before and focused their efforts on womens rights in order to raise money.Susan B. Anthony in politicsIn 1868 Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton established the political weekly, The Revolution and the Fourteenth Amendment was passed. This amendment confirm that all people who were born or naturalized in the United States

Eutrophication Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Eutrophication - Term Paper ExampleThe Eutrophic waters favor quickly developing plants and algaes. These long living species cannot stick out competition and develop into oligo or mesotrophic waters which make these waters of less interest in terms of biodiversity and ecological quality. Thus they die of indigestion. The process of eutrophication is clear described by the following figureThe main cause of eutrophication is large input of nutrients to the water body and its effect is on imbalance of the nutrient sack up which results in high levels of phytoplankton biomass in stratified water bodies. This can lead to algal blooms. The direct consequence is an excess of oxygen consumption near the seat of the water body. Additional factors supporting this process arAlong with carbon, oxygen and hydrogen which plants get from water they also need nitrogen and phosphoric which are necessary for the development of aquatic life thus during eutrophication the concentration of nutrien ts in the water changes, phosphorous is usu every last(predicate)y a limiting factor for phytoplankton in fresh-cut water, large marine areas have nitrogen as limiting nutrient especially in summer. Intermediate areas such as river plumes are often phosphorous limited during spring.Once eutrophication is detected in the water body it is considered sensitive under the European Union Urban waste water treatment directives and is stated nitrate pollutant according to the Nitrate directive and is an indicator of disturbed ecosystem. A healthy ecosystem is the ecosystem that functions intumesce and is able to resist or recover from disturbance. The organization of the ecosystem refers to the food web and the biodiversity ecosystem resistance is the non-response, up to a certain extent, of impacts such as nutrient enrichments. The ecosystem elasticity refers to the ecosystem ability to survive through the applied pressures. Although all these ecosystem characteristics bring in to the e cosystem health and integrity, they induce a non-linear response to the ecosystem which complicates the quantification of the assessment. The initial effectuate from eutrophication are negligible as they are below the carrying capacity any measurable effects are less pronounced than seasonal fluctuations and therefore, any assessment seems to be uncertain. As the phenomenon of eutrophication is getting established, changes in mean nutrient and chlorophyll concentrations as well as changes in the community structure become obvious. This stage can be the early warning for the ecosystem quality.CausesHuman activities are main cause of eutrophication all around the

Methodology Chapter Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Methodology Chapter - Essay ExampleSome interrogationers claim that unless human behavior toilette be evince in numerical terms, it cannot be accurately measured (cited by Jones, 2004). Qualitative data covers a range of material collected from previous research, literature review, crusade studies and unstructured interviews. Some researchers argue that the qualitative approach is better as it provides greater depth.The relationship between research philosophy and research method is in-chief(postnominal) as it allows one to take an informed decision about the research approach, decide which methods are appropriate for the research, and also determine the constraints that may affect the research (Knox, n.d.).Research philosophy highlights different schools of thought on the how to conduct research. Arguments should be evaluated in different ways because primarily arguments have different roles and purposes and people pass judgment according to the purpose in their mind. At times arguments provide useful information depending on ones knowledge of how the world works. In a different pieceting, one can take an abstract approach and ask what follows from a given set of information and then decide on the outcome. Arguments can be evaluated in two qualitatively different ways in terms of their deductive correctness or in terms of inductive ability (Rips, 2001).Logical positivism employs the quantitative and experimental methods to test deductive generalizations (Amaratunga et al.,). This requires independence of the observer from the subject being observed. Hypotheses have to be formulated in grow for subsequent verification. The explanations in this method are reduced to the simplest possible elements in order to facilitate analysis. Positivism claims that generalizations can be made from a set of events in that past and future decisions can be taken accordingly. The quantitative approach places great stress on numbers that represent

Adult and Juvenile Justice System Research Paper

Adult and Juvenile justness System - Research Paper shellThe criminal justice constitution, in U.S, occurs as a system of activities and institutions that ensure social control. Criminal justice systems function to deter or mitigate the activities of criminals withal sanctioning law violators. These systems achieve these objectives through various strategies such as punishment, rehabilitation and criminal penalties. These criminal justice systems play of the essence(p) roles in safeguarding the disembodied spirit and rights of the violators. These systems ensure that criminals do not face abuse from investigative and prosecuting officers. The American Judicial System has two divisions that serve criminals according to their judicial requirements. The Juvenile Justice System developed from the criminal courts systems 100 days ago (Harr, Hess & Orthmann, 2012). This separation was motivated by the goal of diverting insubstantial offenders from the excessive and sometimes pick apart punishment of the adult criminal court system. The Juvenile Justice System encourages rehabilitation instead of punishment. The juvenile and adult criminal justice systems disagree in several ways. Comparison and contrast The Juvenile Justice System reducees on the juvenile in need of assistance instead of the act that brought the juvenile sooner the court. Juvenile criminal courts occur in an informal setting with the judge having discretion. In the juvenile system, the judge should act in the interests of the juvenile. As a result, the system does not have provisions for trial by jury, rights to know charges and right to an attorney. Additionally, the juvenile court proceedings argon usually inaccessible to the public. Furthermore, the records of the proceedings are kept confident to reduce interference to the childs rehabilitation and reintegration in the society. The language used in these courts underscore the differences between the court systems (Harr, Hess & Orthmann , 2012). It is essential to note that juveniles are not arraigned with crimes but with delinquencies. Additionally, juveniles are adjudicated as woebegones though they are not blameworthy. The juveniles are also not sent to correctional or prison facilities, but to reformatory and training schools. The Juvenile Criminal Justice System has led to tensions between social control and welfare. This arises because of the systems focus on the interests of the juvenile and incapacitation, punishment and the protection of society from criminal offences. There also exist court divergences connecting the two systems. For instance, criminal offenders above 18 years are tried in circuit or district courts, but juvenile offenders undergo trial in juvenile courts. During proceedings, juveniles are not criminals maculation offender is usually represented by an appointee of the courts to advocate for the necessary rehabilitation actions based on the interests of the child. During trials, adult cr iminal proceedings follow incident based trails while juvenile offenders face hearings based on the legal and psychological issues. Adult criminals have constitutional provisions for jury trials, but juvenile offenders lack these provisions. During verdict and sentencing, adult criminal offenders are either guilty or innocent, while juvenile offenders are delinquent or not delinquent (Harr, Hess & Orthmann, 2012). A criminal offender will be sentenced to jail while a juvenile will be sent to a rehabilitation facility. The sentencing of a juvenile offender depends on the offense history and severity of the offense. In case the offender exhibits a severe or extensive offense history, the juvenile offender may face detainment for their safety and social stability. However, the juvenile off

Marketing Internet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Marketing Internet - Essay ExampleeBay has gained the reputation for serving the kind of services they offer online for millions of clients worldwide. Millions of collectibles, appliances, computers, furniture, equipment, vehicles, and other confused items are listed, bought, and sold daily (eBay, Wikipedia).eBay art onslaught comprises mounting profits by increasing international traffic contained by the eBay structure. eBay is continually trying to stumble different countries outside the USA, which includes market deals in Asia Pacific and Europe. The company also does acquisition of related business online companies to integrate in their current systems. This strategic approach enables eBay to din not online in the previous services and business they handle but enlarging its business scale. Consumers and analyst view eBay as a successful business venture with over $4.55 billion total revenues in 2005. Successful as it may seem, why eBay not explore the venture of becoming a b rick and daub industry This may be an issue or another area where eBay may win in the competition though they are already a winner.In a continuing development, large businesses that existed before the invention of the Web (and were therefore bricks and mortar businesses) are becoming clicks and mortar businesses. Companies like eBay.com and others that have neer owned a bricks and mortar storefront are usually known as dotcom companies.Considering the brick and mortar business, with having the physical and online business presence, eBay has a lot of opportunities to explore and slang into their serious business plan in the future. Like Tar begin Corporation (www.target.com), has practicing this kind of business enterprise as e-commerce since 1999. The corporation started as a medium discount store and now boomed and became one of a leading merchant store. In United States, there have 1,447 stores. It now has different subsidiaries and planning to expand abroad to reach greater n umber of consumers. The first few Target stores included leased supermarkets in addition to general merchandise, which during the time was a putting green practice by discount retailers as they attempted to offer a one-stop shopping experience to customers. As a result, Target stores tend to attract junior and more educated and affluent customers than its competitors. Currently, the median Target shopper is 41 years old, which is the youngest of all major discount retailers that Target competes directly against (Target Corporation, Wikipedia).eBay may have a behind the scene approach in the e-commerce business and Target Corporation has its own. Ebay started business online while Target Corporation has been on the business since 1960s and fitting recently moved online to cater consumers who cannot drop by their store outlets across the country. Differentiating their nature may see some advantages and disadvantages of practicing such business. Will one be of gain by practicing the brick and mortar business This engages systematize shipment, access into shops, handling money, signing credit card, selecting/seeing the product, carrying the product and finding the right aisle to get out. Today there are many online stores selling products from books, CDs, flowers, groceries, services, software and more.

Conflicts Are Important Worksheet Essay Example for Free

Conflicts Are Important Worksheet EssayPart 1 The Five Conflict TypesDescribe apiece of the five strife types using paragraph form.Conflict is important, and it is also important to recognize the different types of conflicts that you may be entangled with. By knowing this, you bay window recognize the state of mind youre in and if possible avoid it. Pseudo conflicts argon one of the five different types. These atomic number 18 not real conflicts they are only perceived as conflicts. Pseudo conflicts end result from two causes faulty assumptions and false dilemmas. Mistaking assumptions for facts may explain many pseudo conflicts. Pseudo conflicts that result from false dilemmas overhaul when the parties involved see only two choices as solutions to the problem. Another is Fact conflicts this kind of conflicts happen when individuals disagree about information that could easily be confirm whether by statics or some other resource. Ego conflicts occur when a dis chargee c enters on status or power this reminds of two of my cousins when they let their egos notice in the government agency of them winning their athletic competitions.Even though it was obvious that Angel was more of an athletic guy than Joe, he always felt alike(p) he had something to prove. Instead of them continuing to be on the same time for these competitions, Joe felt as though he had to show Angel that he was fitting to do everything better than him as well as get the most girls phone numbers. This kind of ego conflict they had affected their ability to continue to proceed together. Value conflicts focus on personal beliefs that you hold near and dear and is one that is very important to me, because at a previous job other assistant manager decided that he wasnt going to ask all the employees their availability on the weekends. He felt that it was okay for him to ask estimable the ones he had better communication with. I took that very personal because I believe that all of us should be treated equally no depend the title, status, who or whatwe know that conversation got quite heated, and the district manager got involved.The last type of conflict is called Need conflicts this usually occurs when the needs of one individual are at odds with the needs of another For example when you need a tool to finish a job, and so does your co- useer, when you need time to complete a project for work, but your spouse needs you at that very moment, or when you need to schedule a meeting at two o time and your team member cant be there until three, you have a conflict of needs. Sometimes need conflicts are easily make upd by redefining or restating the needs in a way that allows a mutual satisfying solution.Part 2 The Five Conflict Management StylesDescribe each of the five conflict management styles and explain the strengths and weaknesses of each. Use paragraph form.There are five different conflict management styles. Each of them has their own strengths and weakn esses. These styles are called avoiders, accommodators, forcers, compromisers and collaborators. Avoiders steer clear of conflict for a variety of reasons. If you are an avoider, you may lack the time, energy, confidence, or skills to engage in conflict. Avoiders try to stay away from conflict by leaving the situation, changing the subject, or simply agreeing to disagree without discussing the issues that precipitated the conflict. Although constant use of avoidance is not recommended, you may choose this style as a means of buying time in score to think through the problem, as a way of temporarily defusing strong emotions, or as a means of limiting your involvement in a conflict that does not seem worth the time or effort required to resolve it.On the other hand, avoidance may keep you from seeking a long-term solution to the conflict. Accommodators allow others to determine the outcome of the conflict. You go forth give in to keep the peace. Accommodators value smooth relationsh ips and dont want to make waves or cause trouble for anyone. Accommodation may be most enamor when the issue in conflict is not that important to you or when it is easy to make concessions to others. Repeated attempts to accommodate others, however, may result in resentment and harm to getyour own needs met. Forcers expect to get their needs met regardless of the costs. For the forcer, winning may provide a sense of accomplishment. In conflicts, you may put your needs first and sometimes with little or no regard for the needs of others. This is a weakness when having to deal with a group of people. Not universe empathetic to others causes relations to fail.They frequently are more interested in implementing their solution to a problem rather than listening to the opinions, needs, and regainings of others. Forcers are often fervent with others who do not see things their way. Although forcing can lower morale, jeopardize relationships, and stifle creativity, in some situations, you might find this approach to be appropriate. Compromisers think that those involved in the conflict must each be prepared to give up something in order to reach a solution. Choosing the role of compromiser, you expect to go under for less than what would meet your needs. Compromisers usually employ maneuvering, negotiating, and trading in an attempt to find a solution. However, unmet needs may still remain, and for those involved, the commitment to the solution will be only lukewarm at best. Sometimes, however, you may choose to compromise because the compromise represents a solution both you and the other party can conk with. This latter result is particularly acceptable when the nature of the disagreement isnt of vital importance to you or the other party.Lastly Collaborators believe that both parties can and will get their needs met. The underlying belief of collaborators is that if you understand one anothers needs, you will be able to find a way to meet both parties needs. The question is not whose needs will be met, but rather how you will meet the needs of both parties. This style has the advantages of promoting collaboration, creativity, and commitment. However, collaborating can seem unattainable to you when the needs of those involved are not clearly stated or understood. In addition, you will discover that collaboration takes time, and willingness of both parties to work together, and the belief that there is a mutual satisfying solution.Part 3 Collaborative CommunicationList two methods of collaborative communication and describe how using them can help you avoid conflicts. Believe both parties can meet their needs can help in avoiding conflicts. It is simply put that if I feel you can and you feel that I can and we both truly believe in each other, then there would be no conflict. In order for me to believe in anything, I will need some kind of proof first. By both parties believing in the other, they must have proven themselves once before. Wanting to go steady the needs of the other is another method that can help avoid conflicts. We all think that what we say is correct so in most cases there is no need to hear the other. And when the other does try to intervene, a conflict occurs. If we take the time out to actually hear someone else without interruption, we may find out that their needs or opinions make lots of senses.

Training Key Areas Essay Example for Free

Training Key Areas EssayEmployees talents, happiness and productivity normally measures on a companys overall prosperity. Corporate responsibility has become most important value in large organizations. This requires high levels of employee contribution. Community projects and promoting diversity helps companies develop symbiotic relationships with the ring environments. Working towards positive corporate culture entrust surly build the employee value over time. This paper will analyze key readyings that focus on legal requirements, diversity and employee append, all focusing on larger companies. Legal RequirementsAccording to the article Employee Training Development written by Noe, the different situations that trick result in legal actions in a organization include, failure to meet training requirements, employee sustaining injuries due or during training or a blemish outside of the training session. The breach of Confidentiality against employees or an employer is als o punishable by law and it entitles the employee to punitive damages as their result of injury to his or her character. Its also vital that the organization that is using the copy correct material within its training that they obtain permission and that it is legal and punishable by law.The business mustiness uphold and abide by both federal and state regulations in addition to the local laws because these laws may permit the amount of instants required by laws to stay fresh the status of a Limited Liability Company. Organizations that are established under a Limited Liability Company must keep track of an updated hour list that are spending on training and the people that participated in the trainings. Depending if thecompany is a sole proprietorship, corporation or a limited indebtedness the legal consultant can only strengthen the company after the trainings. The relationship between legal advisors and lawyers is extremely beneficial because he or she is headspring educated in the goals and objectives and can provide influential perspectives on any opportunities that can benefit the company in the future. The relationship between the employer and legal advisor is also important because they ensure that the employer is knowledgeable of the laws in other states as they are different depending on location of the business. DiversityThe development of diversity training is further than just race, gender, culture and work ethic. Great diversity training within the company provides the employers the proper tools that are needed to attract new employers and maintain their great diversity work place. The diversified management and leadership programs provide coaching to assist individuals, by doing this it will create exceptional employer and employee relationships. These training programs that will be offered will increase the abilities of growth for the company and reduces the complaints and lawsuits that may be filled with the Equal Employment Opportunity C ommission (EEOC). Complaints that would be filled with the EEOC would be any violation against the Civil Rights Act.The Civil Rights Act title VII prohibits employment discriminations based on sex, race, color or national origin. (EEOC, n.d.). The requirement require for organization training is ensuring that all employees are present. Also that no materials presented are or could be offensive to any employees. Lastly organizations that are incorrectly say its training sessions as expenses or report reimbursements as income may harm the organization in forms of lawsuits and can very well damage the reputation. Employee GrowthEmployee growth is when organizations establish diversity training. When men and women participate in education courses, counseling services, and career development, it can lead to promotions and internal career advancement. The success of managers and hourly employees progress to salary positions will produce a rippled affect as managers strive to their goal s. Managers beginworking closely with employees to mentor and provide them with any fatality qualities that he or she may possess but need training to advance further. The end result is more stress free environment and increase in self esteem, and less turn overs. ConclusionEven though in all business are different, they mostly all want the same end result success. The road to get to success is quite similar, hard work and dedication. Employee growth, legal requirements and diversity will help get to the right road, yet clearly it takes work and trainings and patience. The end result will be worth the hardship. A company must be willing to do the dividing line correctly and it will have success.ReferencesTitle Vii of the civil rights act of 1964, retrieved from. Usa.Gov http//www.eeoc.gov/laws/statutes/titlevii.cfmNoe, R. A. (2008). Employee Training and Development (4th ed.). New York McGraw Hill. Blanchard, P. N., Thacker, J.W. (2007). Effective Training Systems, Strategies, a nd Practices (3rd ed.). Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection.

What is macro environment?

What is macro environment?Macro environment includes major external and uncontrollable factors that influence an organizations finale making, and affect its performance and strategies. These factors include the economic, demographics, legal, political, and social conditions, technological changes, and natural forces. The above stated factors rumpt be controlled by the organization itself.To help analyse these factors considerrs great deal categorise them using the PESTEL model. What PESTLE al-Qaidas for? P -politicalE -economic S -social T -technological L -legal E -environmentalPolitical factors What goods and services does a government want to translate? To what extent does it believe in subsidising firms? What atomic emergence 18 its priorities in terms of demarcation support?Political decisions rat impact on many vital areas for business such as the information of the workforce, the health of the nation and the quality of the infrastructure of the economy such as the road and rail system.Economic factors These include pursual rates, taxation changes, economic growth, inflation and exchange rates. Higher interest rates may deter investment because it cost more to borrow. A strong bullion may make exporting more difficult because it may raise the price in terms of foreign currency. Inflation may provoke higher(prenominal) wage demands from employees and raise costs. Higher national income growth may boost demand for a firms products.Social factors. Changes in social trends can impact on the demand for a firms products and the availability and willingness of individuals to work. The ageing population besides has impact on demand.Technological factors. New technologies create new products and new processes. Technology can reduce costs, improve quality and lead to innovation. These developments can benefit consumers as well as the organizations providing the products.Environmental factors. Environmental factors include the hold up and climat e change. Changes in temperature can impact on many industries including farming, tourism and insurance. With major climate changes occurring due to global warming and with greater environmental awareness this external factor is becoming a significant issue for firms to consider. Legal factors. These are related to the legal environment in which firms operate. The introduction of age variation and disability discrimination law, an increase in the minimum wage and greater requirements for firms to recycle are examples of relatively recent laws that affect an organizations actions. Legal changes can affect a firms costs (e.g. if new systems and procedures have to be developed) and demand (e.g. if the law affects the likelihood of customers buying the good or using the service).Different categories of law include consumer laws these are intentional to protect customers against unfair practices such as misleading descriptions of the product competition laws these are aimed at pro tecting small firms against bullying by larger firms and ensuring customers are not exploited by firms with monopoly power Employment law these cover areas such as redundancy, dismissal, working hours and minimum wages. They aim to protect employees against the abuse of power by managers Health and safety legislation these laws are aimed at ensuring the workplace is as safe as is reasonably practical. They cover issues such as training, coverage accidents and the appropriate provision of safety equipment .INDIAN EDUCATIONEducation is one of the roughly powerful instruments for reducing poverty and inequality. Education is equally key to rear Indias Historical Background The education system of India is very old. It has started from the quaint propagation. The Vedas, puranas, ayurveda, yoga represent some forms of education. There are evidences of imparting formal education in ancient India under the Gurukul system. Under the Gurukul system, young boys who were passing throug h the Brahmacharya stage of life had to stay at the Guru or the teachers home and complete their education. Earlier women and people of dismay castes didnt have a right to educate themselves. But Jainism, Buddhism and Sufi movements had some liberating effects. The Britishers can be credited for bringing a revolution in the Indian education system because it is the English language and the reformation movements of the 19th century that had the most liberating effect in pre-independent India. India Education Present Condition After independence, making education uncommitted to all had become a priority for the government. As discrimination on the basis of caste and gender has been a major obstacle in the healthy development of the Indian society, they have been made unlawful by the Indian constitution. The 86th constitutional amendment has also made elementary education a fundamental right for the children between the age group- 6 to 14. According to the 2001 census,Total literacy rate 65.38%.The female literacy rate 54.16%.Only 59.4% of rural population is literate as against 80.3% urban population according to the 2001 census. In order to develop the higher education system, the government had established the University Grants Commission in 1953. The primary role of UGC has been to amaze the standard and spread of higher education in India. The higher education system in India comprises of more than17000 colleges, 20 central universities, 217 State Universities, 106 Deemed to Universities and 13 institutes of Natioanl importance. This number will soon inflate as the setting up of 30 more central universities, 8 new IITs, 7 IIMs and 5 new Indian Institutes of Science are promptly proposed.Education System in India The present education system in India mainly comprises of primary education, auxiliary education, senior secondary education and higher education. Elementary education consists of eight historic period of education. Each of secondary and se nior secondary education consists of two years of education. Higher education in India starts after passing the higher secondary education or the 12th standard. Depending on the stream, doing graduation in India can take three to fivesome years. Post graduate courses are generally of two to three years of duration. After completing post graduation, scope for doing research in various educational institutes also remains open.political* Schools being privatised (like the NHS) * A government initiative creates the risk that the school may fail to deliver the policy or be diverted away from topical anesthetic priorities and so forth * Changes to the skills required to be a teacher/ tutor * Changes to curriculum with short lead times * Requirement to be self managing * Requirement to be self financing Economic* Central or local government funding decisions may affect school/ system finances * Closure of a local industry may affect fund raising plans etc. * Ability of parents to raise funds for optional activities * The necessity to run breakfast/ after schools clubs * Ability to invest savings/ surpluses * Cost of providing re stocks o Staff teaching support o Basics books/ paper o Technology solutions laptops etc * Interest rates * Shortages of materials on national/ international markets * Over provision of school places in the area resulting in competition from neighbouring schools * The risk of super valued, key staff moving on to more up and coming schools/ academies Social* Decline in birth rate, reflecting national trends * Local population changes (increasing/ decrease numbers) * Demographic changes may affect likely pupil rolls or the nature of pupils needse.g. pupils with English as a second language etc. * Closure of local firms providing employment * Inability to attract staff * Social networking blogs, facebook, twitter * Changes to qualifications expected * Integration with local community * Integration of students with special needs * parent al option an increase in parent power has allowed parents more freedom of choice over their childs school * the risk of highly valued, key staff moving on to more up-and-coming establishments * Information is accessible to staff anywhere in the world via the Internet * Staff were not given enough training or access to effectively change their habits and how they expected information to be made available Technological* Changes to standards/ equipment required * Risk of selecting the wrong technology at times of change (i.e. windows -v- open source) * New computer viruses may affect school/ college operations, * Disturbing/ illegal images on the internet may affect ICT security measures etc. * Move from paper based books to e-book readers * Computer hardware being out of date * Computer software being out of date * Time to manage IT systems Legislative* new legislation may create risks of non-compliance with the law, create new administrative burdens etc * Changes to child protectio n legislation * Raise the age of school exit age * Raise/ lower the age of starting school. Nursery/ kindergarten * Change to school opening hours * Changes to funding of charity based organisations * Health safety legislation Environmental* A new highway layout near the school may create new dangers for pupils etc * Waste disposal * Reduction of green space available for activities * Changes to local bus routes * Using a significant measurings of paper and photocopier toner to produce printed information.What has Prosperity Ever Done to Me?What has Prosperity Ever Done to Me?Different kinds of zipper like the renewable and non-renewable sources of energy have a great role in the human life as without it there is no way of living. The most important source of energy is the fossil fuel, although it is very dangerous as it affects the ozone layer which may create drastic environmental changes as the changes in the weather that we are witnessing right now, or the melt-d aver of th e ice which may create an international flood that will drown all country on the face of the earth, and the high places of the earth will stay non-drowned. Yet, there must be an international head to the usage of renewable sources of energy like the usage of solar energy, wind, or the usage of the power of the tides. These sources of energy are non-ending, but the usage of them is so expensive because the preparation to use these sources of energy is as hard as it needs a lot of place and time to start using it and their outcome cannot be viewed in instance as it needs many years unlike non-renewable energy. Therefore, the author in his essay views that the continuing in the usage of fossil fuels as a type of energy can help in the increasing the amount of coulomb dioxide in the air. Many scientists assumed that the usage of fossil fuels in the industrial purposes can lead to its accumulation for ages. Furthermore, there is no other way to use various sources of energy other th an carbon dioxide and even the types of modern technology that is used right now cannot make us eliminate the w quite a little amount of carbon dioxide in the air. Thus, the writer mentions the problem in his essay that the next contemporaries from the children and our grandchildren to get the best of the world and the best of energy there must be an international head for the usage of renewable sources of energy, although it is so expensive but it is the safest source of energy ever in comparison with the non-renewable source of energy as a result there must be a solution for this dilemma for the younger generation.Furthermore, to discuss the thesis and the main dilemma of the context some of the scientists and Prime Ministers view that there is no any sense of commitment towards the new generations like what have been say the Senator Henry while he was discussing the rights the new generation has on us to live the same life that we lived. The writer also have a different port end of view as he shows that they would be lucky if they breathe the air that we breathe right now because the air they will have would be more contaminate than the air, and also the water would be lesser and more polluted. Moreover, if the upcoming generations have the opportunity to live in a less polluted environment that would be a greater chance that the present generation did not have. Yet, if that did not pass the next generations must not complain at all. Thus, this perspective creates a sense of debate between many writers.Firstly, the writer Brian Barry views that the current generations and the one that follows pays for the faults of the upcoming generations as a result the future generation would not have the same privilege that we have right now. The critic also views that we are the persons to blame and to be put on trial for the amount of pollution that we have done for the environment and also for the usance of the sources of energy that are needed to be used righ t now and for the future generations. The writer also shows the benefits that will come to us from preserving power and using it well as it will travel by with benefit to all of the human beings and will return by such a benefit like the satisfaction and self-pleasure that is reached from the living in a non-polluted environment.Thus, by the way we are moving right now there is no truce can be reached and the world peace and standing against the global warming by making every person stand by his own and act by his own means to satisfy what he wants in his own ways and to react socially to create their own rules and laws . Barry also adds that each one of the upcoming generations will stay in his own island, viewing his own problems. The resources of the generation will be confined and every person must show what he will do and what he will use whether a renewable or non-renewable source of energy. They will also have to exchange their sources of energy as nobody can live with a sou rce of energy only.Barry also asks a question that what will happen if the justice is applied, the result there will be no monopolizing in the usage of powers and sources of energy, powers will be used worldwide. He explains why he is against the point of view of saving the energy for the upcoming generations as the upcoming generations can figure out the way they can get out and extract the source of energy as they also have their own part in preserving the cleanliness of the environment and to decrease the amount of carbon dioxide used.According to my point of view, the pollution and the consumption of the resources of energy is done throughout the beginning of history especially through the First World War and the amount of pollution that has been produced because of the usage of the nuclear artillery unit and the building of factories all around the world as these types of factories produce large amounts of carbon dioxide which helped in the creation of the Ozone hole which lea d to the allowance of the entry of insidious sun rays that as a result lead to the melt down of the northern and southern poles which will create a tremendous flood. Also, the result of the ozone hole there has been drastic climate changes that created devastating hurricanes and earthquakes not simple ones like that used to happen in the past. Thus, we must take good care of our orbiter earth for the upcoming generations so that needs a safe place to live in and we must corporate together to discover new sources of energy and preserve and widen the old ones. Besides, the ways that can be used to reduce pollution and preserve energy is choosing the transportation means wisely as walking or riding a bike whenever it is possible as the person must stop using the car for short trips like red ink to work or to the park as this usage would be like a sport and it will reduce the carbon dioxide in the air, also it can be used to generate electricity. Another way is using the means of tra nsportation like the metro, train and bus that will reduce carbon dioxide releases. train less trips as when the person makes less trips a day it will lead to consuming around 20% of the fuel and that will reduce the emissions of the carbon dioxide and will help preserve the fuel that is used for more important matters. Therefore, we are responsible for the upcoming generations and the environment that they will live in and its our employment to prevent the judgment that the next generation will put upon us.